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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2021 Dec 22;300:10–16. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.055

Table 2:

Factor Scores Across Treatment Conditions and Assessment Time Points

Pre
Midazolam
(SD)
Post
Midazolam
(SD)
Pre
Ketamine
(SD)
Post
Ketamine
(SD)
Significance:
Time Effect
Significance:
Drug Effect
Significance:
Time Effect
x Drug Effect
Total Scores
SSI 16.9 (5.8) 13.3 (8.4) 15.55 (6.2) 7.2 (6.4) <0.001 0.004 0.008
HDRS-24 30.3 (6.0) 24.0 (8.8) 29.4 (6.2) 20.0 (9.7) <0.001 0.091 0.116
BDI 33.1 (9.2) 25.0 (12.2) 31.7 (8.0) 18.8 (10.7) <0.001 0.065 0.053
POMS 101.7 (35.2) 85.5 (46.2) 95.9 (37.4) 61.3 (45.5) <0.001 0.064 0.053
HDRS Factors
HDRS: Psychic Depression 11.1 (2.7) 8.8 (4.0) 11.5 (2.7) 7.3 (3.9) <0.001 0.0378 0.028
HDRS: Loss of Motivated Behavior 6.1 (1.5) 4.7 (2.1) 5.8 (1.9) 3.8 (2.7) <0.001 0.100 0.303
HDRS: Disturbed Thinking 0. 8 (1.3) 0.4 (0.7) 0.5 (1.2) 0.4 (0.8) 0.019 0.504 0.427
HDRS: Anxiety 4.3 (2.4) 3.8 (2.0) 4.1 (1.8) 2.7 (1.7) <0.001 0.119 0.052
HDRS: Sleep Disturbance 3.1 (1.8) 2.3 (1.8) 2.5 (1.8) 2.5 (1.7) 0.122 0.617 0.122
BDI Factors
BDI: Subjective Depression 17.3 (4.9) 13.1 (6.1) 17.5 (4.2) 10.4 (6.8) <0.001 0.246 0.039
BDI: Self-Blame 8.4 (3.5) 6.5 (4.0) 7.6 (3.2) 4.7 (3.2) <0.001 0.073 0.220
BDI: Somatic Complaint 2.7 (2.1) 1.7 (1.9) 2.4 (1.8) 1.5 (1.6) <0.001 0.517 0.825
POMS Subscales
POMS: Depression 39.5 (12.8) 33.9 (17.7) 35.6 (14.6) 23.6 (16.1) <0.001 0.023 0.046
POMS: Tension 20.2 (9.4) 16.8 (10.5) 19.2 (8.7) 13.6 (9.4) <0.001 0.273 0.219
POMS: Anger 10.3 (9.9) 9.1 (11.5) 10.1 (9.7) 6.5 (8.6) 0.020 0.482 0.219
POMS: Confusion 15.7 (5.5) 13.9 (6.4) 15.4 (5.3) 11.3 (7.2) <0.001 0.216 0.122
POMS: Vigor 3.5 (3.4) 27.2 (5.6) 2.9 (2.5) 26.3 (6.0) 0.003 0.836 0.290
POMS: Fatigue 19.4 (6.3) 16.7 (8.2) 18.5 (6.5) 12.1 (7.6) <0.001 0.048 0.043

SSI = Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation; MDD = Major Depressive Disorder; HDRS-24 = 24 item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; BDI = Beck Depression inventory; POMS = Profile of Mood Stat