Signaling and binding profiles of missense variants with significantly altered Gɑsactivation. The eight missense variants (D63ECDN, P86ECDS, V96ECDE, G125ECDC, R2253.30H, R3085.40W, V3686.59M, and R3787.35C) displayed significantly (p < 0.05) decreased Gαs activation. A, dose–response curves in cAMP accumulation for wildtype glucagon receptor and variants (wildtype n = 33, variants n = 3–6.). B, dose–response curves in β-arrestin-2 recruitment for wildtype glucagon receptor and variants (wildtype n = 31, variants n = 3–5). C, Bmax values from homologous competition binding with [125I]glucagon and unlabeled glucagon for wildtype and receptor variants (wildtype n = 13; variants n = 3–5). D, the corresponding KD values of the competition binding. Data represent the mean ± SEM of n independent experiments performed in duplicate.