Skip to main content
. 2022 Jan 27;16:786244. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.786244

TABLE 2.

Hazard of incident clinically significant depressive symptoms by self-reported sensory difficulty status.

Hazard ratio1 95% confidence interval
Including proxy (N = 6,253)
No sensory difficulty Reference Reference
Hearing difficulty only 0.98 0.82–1.18
Visual difficulty only 1.25 1.00–1.56
Dual sensory difficulty 1.67 1.29–2.16
Excluding proxy (N = 5,998)
Hearing difficulty only 1.01 0.83–1.23
Visual difficulty only 1.28 1.02–1.61
Dual sensory difficulty 1.79 1.34–2.41

1Hazard ratios are adjusted for: sex, race/ethnicity, and highest education, age, dementia status, number of chronic medical conditions, Medicaid eligibility, proxy respondent, and survey round.