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. 2021 Dec 29;57:101427. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101427

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© 2022 The Authors

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Influence of the gut microbiota on metabolism in regulating appetite and energy balance. Role of the gut microbiota and its metabolites in metabolite-satiety control, glucose homeostasis, immune-related satiety control, and peripheral energy metabolism. Abbreviation: SCFAs; short-chain fatty acids, Trp; tryptophan, LPS; lipopolysaccharide, C1pB; Caseinolytic Mitochondrial Matrix Peptidase Chaperone Subunit B, GDF15; growth differentiation factor 15, PYY; peptide YY, GLP-1; glucagon-like peptide 1.