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. 2022 Jan 26;7(5):3963–3977. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c04598

Table 5. Calculated Values of the Frontier Orbitals HOMO (H) and LUMO (L) Energies which Constitute the Photoactivated Material with the Respective Estimation (HEst and LEst), Energy Gap ΔEg, and Energy of the Exciton Driving Force ΔE (in eV) for Exciton Dissociation in Toluene and Methanol.

molecule HOMODFT LUMODFT HOMOEst LUMOEst ΔEg ΔE
toluene            
BDP-Is –5.51 –3.28 –5.667 –3.820 1.846 0.388
BDP-Pyr –5.47 –3.14 –5.640 –3.725 1.914 0.483
B2-Is –5.10 –3.27 –5.388 –3.814 1.574 0.394
B2-Pyr –5.08 –3.12 –5.374 –3.712 1.663 0.496
PCBM –5.91 –3.85 –5.939 –4.208 1.731 N.A.
methanol            
BDP-Is –5.58 –3.20 –5.714 –3.766 1.948 0.442
BDP-Pyr –5.55 –3.10 –5.694 –3.698 1.996 0.510
B2-Is –5.21 –3.17 –5.463 –3.746 1.717 0.462
B2-Pyr –5.20 –3.06 –5.456 –3.671 1.785 0.537