Table 2. . Health characteristics of study sample (n = 113).
Characteristic | Observations, n (%) | p-value† | |
---|---|---|---|
ICU patients (n = 55) | Wards patients (n = 58) | ||
Hypertension | 37 (67.3) | 31 (53.4) | 0.155 |
Diabetes mellitus | 35 (63.6) | 26 (44.8) | 0.062 |
Nonhematologic cancer, on chemotherapy | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | >0.999 |
Nonhematologic cancer, not on chemotherapy | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | >0.999 |
Hematologic cancer, on chemotherapy | 0 (0) | 1 (1.7) | >0.999 |
Hematologic cancer, not on chemotherapy | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | – |
Use of anti-hypertensive medications | |||
Calcium channel blocker | 13 (23.6) | 9 (15.5) | 0.312 |
Beta blocker | 14 (25.5) | 13 (22.4) | 0.739 |
ACE-inhibitor use | 25 (45.5) | 17 (29.3) | 0.065 |
Diuretic | 14 (25.5) | 7 (12.1) | 0.081 |
Central agonist | 1 (1.8) | 0 (0) | 0.955 |
Vasodilator | 3 (5.5) | 1 (1.7) | 0.533 |
Use of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs | 2 (3.6) | 0 (0) | 0.213 |
Current smoker | 4 (7.3) | 7 (12.1) | 0.131 |
Pregnant | 0 (0) | 2 (3.4) | 0.499 |
Mortality | 22 (40.0) | 4 (6.9) | <0.0001 |
p-value significance is set at 0.05. p-values from Mann–Whitney test for continuous variables and chi-squared test for categorical variables.
ACE: Angiotensin-converting enzyme; ICU: Intensive care unit; M: Mean; SD: Standard deviation.