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. 2022 Jan 27;9:781562. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.781562

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population.

Characteristic Totala Vaccinated Non-vaccinated p-valuesb Odds ratio (p-value)
(N = 776, 100%) (N = 684, 88%) (N = 92, 12%) (Chi2-test) (Regression analysis)
Sex: N (%) <0.001
   Female 651 (84%) 574 (88%) 77 (12%) Reference category
   Male 102 (13%) 96 (94%) 6 (6%) 2.1 (p = 0.081)
   Missing information 23 (3%) 14 (61%) 9 (39%) NA
No of years working at the HUG: N (%) 0.001
   >10 years 468 (60%) 423 (90%) 45 (10%) Reference category
   6–10 years 135 (17%) 121 (90%) 14 (10%) 0.9 (p = 0.795)
   1–5 years 132 (17%) 110 (83%) 22 (17%) 0.5 (p = 0.025)
   <1 year 19 (3%) 16 (84%) 3 (16%) 0.6 (p = 0.382)
   Missing information 22 (3%) 14 (2%) 8 (9%) 0.2 (p < 0.001)
Professional category: N (%) 0.001
   Nurse 332 (43%) 289 (87%) 43 (13%) Reference category
   Doctor 208 (27%) 196 (94%) 12 (6%) 2.4 (p = 0.009)
   Auxiliary nursing staff 34 (4%) 27 (79%) 7 (21%) 0.6 (p = 0.222)
   Patient care technician 4 (1%) 4 (100%) 0 (0%) NA
   Administrator staff 95 (12%) 82 (86%) 13 (14%) 0.9 (p = 0.852)
   Respiratory, physical, or speech therapist 55 (7%) 50 (91%) 5 (9%) 1.5 (p = 0.424)
   Social workers 2 (0%) 1 (50%) 1 (50%) 0.2 (p = 0.181)
   Other categoryc 24 (3%) 21 (88%) 3 (13%) 1.0 (p = 0.949)
   Missing information 22 (3%) 14 (64%) 8 (36%) NA
Working with risk groups: N (%) 0.439
   None 141 (18%) 121 (86%) 20 (14%) Reference category
   New born 21 (3%) 17 (2%) 4 (4%) 0.9 (p = 0.844)
   Toddler 18 (2%) 17 (2%) 1 (1%) 3.6 (p = 0.225)
   Immunocompromised patients (IP) 36 (5%) 36 (5%) 0 (0%) NA
   Pregnant 70 (9%) 62 (9%) 8 (9%) 1.6 (p = 0.254)
   Toddler and IP 19 (2%) 18 (3%) 1 (1%) 3.8 (p = 0.205)
   New born and IP 4 (0.5%) 4 (1%) 0 (0%) NA
   New born and toddler 35 (5%) 31 (5%) 4 (4%) 1.6 (p = 0.393)
   Pregnant and new born 92 (12%) 81 (12%) 11 (12%) 1.5 (p = 0.251)
   Pregnant and toddler 9 (1%) 9 (1%) 0 (0%) NA
   Pregnant and IP 10 (1%) 9 (1%) 1 (1%) 1.9 (p = 0.554)
   All risk groups patients 106 (14%) 93 (14%) 13 (14%) 1.5 (p = 0.256)
   New born, pregnant, and IP 19 (2%) 17 (2%) 2 (2%) 1.8 (p = 0.456)
   New born, toddler, and IP 37 (5%) 33 (5%) 4 (4%) 1.7 (p = 0.333)
   Pregnant, new born, and toddler 117 (15%) 105 (15%) 12 (13%) 1.8 (p = 0.095)
   Pregnant, toddler, and IP 4 (0.5%) 4 (1%) 0 (0%) NA
   Missing information 38 (5%) 27 (4%) 11 (12%) NA
Chronic disease: N (%) 0.038
   Nobody 518 (67%) 459 (89%) 59 (11%) Reference category
   Yes, me 65 (8%) 58 (89%) 7 (11%) 1.1 (p = 0.882)
   Yes, my household contacts 156 (20%) 139 (89%) 17 (11%) 1.1 (p = 0.865)
   Me and my household contacts 12 (2%) 11 (92%) 1 (8%) 1.7 (p = 0.042)
   Missing information 25 (3%) 17 (68%) 8 (32%) 0.3 (p = 0.004)
Living with children: N (%) 0.059
   No kids 277 (36%) 248 (90%) 29 (10%) Reference category
   <12 years 200 (26%) 175 (88%) 25 (13%) 0.8 (p = 0.490)
   12–18 years 85 (11%) 72 (85%) 13 (15%) 0.6 (p = 0.227)
   >18 years 93 (12%) 85 (91%) 8 (9%) 1.2 (p = 0.604)
   12–18 and >18 years 37 (5%) 34 (92%) 3 (8%) 1.3 (p = 0.657)
   <12 and >18 years 3 (0%) 3 (100%) 0 (0%) NA
   <12 and 12–18 years 48 (6%) 44 (92%) 4 (8%) 1.3 (p = 0.652)
   All categories 8 (1%) 6 (75%) 2 (25%) 0.4 (p = 0.212)
   Missing information 25 (3%) 17 (68%) 8 (32%) 0.2 (p < 0.001)
a

Five persons (out of the total of 781 who responded to the questionnaire) did not indicate if they had been vaccinated or not and were excluded from analysis.

b

p < 0.05 indicates a significant difference (highlighted in bold).

c

Other category: education teacher, biologist, research, and laboratory staff.