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. 2021 Oct 28;54(3):399–407. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002822

TABLE 1.

Dorsal metatarsal artery response to the 8-h constant sitting without or with elastic garment.

Baseline 1 h 2 h 3 h 4 h 5 h 6 h 7 h 8 h
Diameter, cm Without garment leg 0.21 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.03 0.19 ± 0.03 0.19 ± 0.03 0.19 ± 0.02 0.19 ± 0.02 0.19 ± 0.02
With garment leg 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04 0.20 ± 0.04
Velocity, cm·s−1 Without garment leg 10.6 ± 1.3 9.9 ± 1.7 8.9 ± 1.5 8.0 ± 1.0* 8.2 ± 1.0* 8.0 ± 0.9* 8.0 ± 1.2* 7.4 ± 1.2* 7.1 ± 1.0*
With garment leg 11.3 ± 1.4 10.4 ± 1.2 10.0 ± 1.3 9.8 ± 1.1† 9.8 ± 0.8† 9.6 ± 0.9† 10.0 ± 1.1† 9.7 ± 1.0† 9.6 ± 0.9†
ΔBlood flow, % Without garment leg 100.0 ± 0.0 90.7 ± 10.4 80.2 ± 13.4 70.9 ± 14.5 71.8 ± 15.2 69.8 ± 14.5 68.8 ± 14.9 63.5 ± 16.5 61.4 ± 16.2
With garment leg 100.0 ± 0.0 91.6 ± 5.6 88.0 ± 8.0 86.2 ± 9.5† 88.1 ± 9.4† 86.0 ± 10.5† 86.6 ± 8.0† 84.4 ± 9.3† 84.9 ± 10.3†

Data are expressed as mean ± SD. Significance for an effect of sitting time (baseline vs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 h of sitting) or elastic garment (without or with) was quantified with a two-way ANOVA for repeated measures, followed by, when appropriate, Bonferroni post hoc testing was conducted.

*P < 0.05 between baseline and sitting within group.

P < 0.05 between without garment leg and with garment leg at the same time point.