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. 2021 May 15;56(2):137–145. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaab035

Table 4.

Bootstrapped estimates and confidence intervals for tests of simple mediation

Independent variable Mediator variable Path c (IV to DV)
Total effect B (SE)
Effect of IV on M (a) B (SE) Effect of M on DV (b) B (SE) Direct effects (c’) B (SE) Indirect effect (a x b) B (SE) [95% CI]
Group Mental activity (CIS –Concentration) −15.8 (3.5)*** −5.8 (2.7)* .8 (.18)*** −11.2 (3.0)*** −4.6 (2.6)
[10.6 to0.2]
Physical activity (IPAQ total METS) −15.8 (3.5)*** 2611.3 (1205.0)* −.0006 (.0005) −14.2 (3.8)*** −1.6 (1.2)
[−4.2 to 0.4]
Social activity (SIP-SI) −15.8 (3.5)*** −415.6 (76.0) *** .02 (.01)** −7.5 (4.4) −8.3 (4.2)
[17.7 to1.2]
Self-efficacy (SES) −15.8 (3.5)*** 2.3 (1.0)* −1.4 (.56)* −12.5 (3.5)** −3.3 (1.7)
[6.8 to0.2]
Fatigue catastrophizing (FCS)^ −15.8 (3.5)*** −4.8 (2.0) * .57 (.33) −14.2 (4.1)** −2.7 (3.0)
[−10.3 to 0.1]
Helplessness (ICQ) −15.8 (3.5)*** −3.9 (1.2)** 1.7 (.4)*** −9.1 (3.3)** −6.7 (2.2)
[11.1 to2.2]
Focusing on symptoms (IMQ) −15.8 (3.5)*** −7.8 (2.3)** .51 (.25)* −11.8 (3.9)** −4.0 (1.7)
[7.1 to0.1]

Unstandardized regression coefficients reported. IV, independent variable (treatment group); DV, dependent variable (fatigue at Time 2); M, mediator variable (perpetuating factor measure at Time 2); CI, confidence interval.

^ FCS at Time 1 entered as covariate.

*p ≤ .05, **p ≤ .01, ***p ≤ .001.