Table 2.
Determinants of attitudes toward AIa-enabled systems and concepts | Open codes in each concept | Open codes in each category | ||||
Concerns | 57 | |||||
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Existential anxiety | 12 |
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Change of the physician–patient relationship | 7 |
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Misuse of data | 14 |
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Diagnostic bias | 24 |
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Expectations | 112 | |||||
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Diagnostic quality | 35 |
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Diagnostic efficiency | 19 |
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Legal liability | 4 |
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Lack of human competencies | 43 |
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Time expenditure | 11 |
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Environmental influences | 37 | |||||
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Changing working conditions | 8 |
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Stakeholder influences | 13 |
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Media | 12 |
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Information technology infrastructure | 4 |
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Individual characteristics | 17 | |||||
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Age | 11 |
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Affinity with technology | 6 |
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Minimum requirements of AI-enabled systems | 84 | |||||
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Time efficiency | 40 |
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Diagnostic quality | 15 |
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Data security | 10 |
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Economic viability | 12 |
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Transparency | 3 |
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Autonomy | 4 |
|
aAI: artificial intelligence.