Table 2.
Clinical characteristics of the patients.
| Study | Mean age, years | Male | Current smoker | Diabetes | Hypertension | Dyslipidemia | Prior MI | Mean LVEF, % | Mean SYNTAX score | Mean eGFR, ml/min per 1.73 m2 | Dialysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aoki et al. 17 | 70.5 | 68.3% | 13.4% | 18.3% | 49.3% | 54.9% | N/A | 59.5 | N/A | 52 † | N/A |
| Chang et al. 18 | 64.3 | 57.5% | 4.3% | 66.5% | 80.0% | 25.5% | 17.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 100% |
| Chang et al. 19 | 72.0 | 69.2% | 32.9%* | 35.6% | 73.2% | 88.4% | 37.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0% |
| Bangalore et al. 20 | 69.8 | 61.7% | 26.6%* | 48.6% | 77.6% | 62.9% | 21.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 8.3% |
| Chan et al. 21 | 75.1 | 52.7% | 48.8%* | 44.3% | 84.0% | 75.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 43.5 † | 6.2% |
| Komiya et al. 22 | 72.7 | 59.7% | 21.4% | 60.4% | 92.9% | 48.1% | 26.6% | N/A | 29.4 | 21.9 | 0% |
| Baber et al. 23 | 67.9 | 63.2% | 10.6% | 100% | 93.8% | 84.3% | 25.7% | N/A | 26.9 | 47.4 | 0% |
| Giustino et al. 24 | 72.7 | 66.2% | 12.3% | 40.4% | 84.8% | 73.9% | 21.6% | 55.5 | 26.5 | 48.6 | 0.8% |
| Lima et al. 25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0% |
| Milojevic et al. 26 | 71.8 | 67.6% | 10.7% | 30.4% | 85.1% | 78.0% | 34.0% | N/A | 29.5 | 47.6 | N/A |
| Gaipov et al. 27 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 100% |
*
Represents current or former smoker.
†
Represents creatinine clearance (ml/min).
eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction.