Table 1.
Arm A | Arm B | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tPRK | mPRK | P-value* | tPRK | aaPRK | P-value* | ||
UDVA (logMAR) | Baseline | 1.37 ± 0.35 | 1.33 ± 0.36 | 0.03 | 1.46 ± 0.31 | 1.39 ± 0.33 | 0.008 |
Postoperative | 0.02 ± 0.04 | 0.02 ± 0.04 | 0.71 | 0.02 ± 0.04 | 0.01 ± 0.02 | 0.72 | |
BCVA (logMAR) | Baseline | 0.001 ± 0.001 | 0.003 ± 0.016 | 0.31 | 0.00 ± 0.01 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.33 |
Postoperative | 0.01 ± 0.04 | 0.02 ± 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.01 ± 0.02 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.80 | |
SE (D) | Baseline | −4.52 ± 1.26 | −4.36 ± 1.31 | 0.08 | −4.55 ± 1.14 | −4.33 ± 1.16 | 0.14 |
Postoperative | 0.27 ± 0.42 | 0.29 ± 0.37 | 0.67 | 0.33 ± 0.47 | 0.26 ± 0.36 | 0.27 | |
Sphere (D) | Baseline | −4.02 ± 1.16 | −3.78 ± 1.24 | 0.01 | −4.03 ± 1.17 | −3.76 ± 1.10 | 0.06 |
Postoperative | 0.47 ± 0.39 | 0.47 ± 0.38 | 0.92 | 0.52 ± 0.48 | 0.49 ± 0.34 | 0.91 | |
Cylinder (D) | Baseline | −1.01 ± 0.77 | −1.15 ± 0.77 | 0.05 | −1.03 ± 0.82 | −1.14 ± 0.74 | 0.30 |
Postoperative | −0.41 ± 0.30 | −0.33 ± 0.20 | 0.13 | −0.36 ± 0.29 | −0.48 ± 0.32 | 0.07 |
tPRK Transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy, mPRK Mechanical PRK, aaPRK Alcohol-assisted PRK, UDVA Uncorrected distance visual acuity, CDVA Corrected distance visual acuity, SE Spherical equivalent, D Diopter
*Paired t test
Data are presented as Mean ± SD