Table 2.
Pathogen | Children (N = 259) | Chickens (N = 156) | Child and chicken pairs† |
---|---|---|---|
aEPEC | 118 (45.6%) | 60 (38.5%) | 33/156 |
STEC | 11 (4.3%) | 18 (11.5%) | 3/156 |
C. jejuni/C. coli | 30 (11.6%) | 70 (44.9%) | 7/156 |
Salmonella | 2 (0.8%) | 6 (3.9%) | 0/156 |
aEPEC = atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli; C. jejuni/coli = Campylobacter jejuni or Campylobacter coli; STEC = Shiga toxin–producing E. coli.
Values are n (%). Ct cutoff for enteropathogen detection in children’s stool is Ct ≤ 35 and in chickens’ stool is Ct ≤ 40.
Value indicates the total number of pairs in which a child and chicken from the same household were both positive for a pathogen (e.g., in 33 households out of the 156 chicken-owning households, children and chickens both tested positive for aEPEC).