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. 2022 Jan 21;14(3):539. doi: 10.3390/cancers14030539
ACT Adoptive cell therapy
bFGF Basic FGF
CAFs Cancer-associated fibroblasts
CAs Carbonic anhydrases
Tcm Central memory T cells
CSF1 Colony-Stimulating Factor 1
CXCR4 CXC chemokine receptor 4
cAMP Cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CTLs Cytotoxic T cells
CTLA-4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4
DCIS Ductal carcinoma in situ
Tem Effector memory T cells
EGFR EGF receptor
EPCs Endothelial progenitor cells
EGFs Epidermal Growth Factors
EMT Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
ER Estrogen Receptor
EREs Estrogen responsive elements
ERRα Estrogen-related receptor-α
ECM Extracellular matrix
FIH Factor inhibiting HIF
FIH Factors Inhibiting HIF
FGF Fibroblast growth factor
FGFR Fibroblast growth factor receptor
GFRs GF receptors
GLUTs Glucose transport
GPER G-protein estrogen receptor
GFs Growth factors
GH Growth Hormone
GHR Growth Hormone Receptor
HGF Hepatocyte growth factor
HAPs Hypoxia-activated prodrugs
HIFs Hypoxia-inducible factors
HiTAsystem Hypoxia-inducible transcription amplification system
HREs Hypoxia-regulated elements
IDO Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase
IGF-IR Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
IGFs Insulin-like Growth Factors
IL- Interleukin
KS Kaposi sarcoma
LAG3 Lymphocyte-activation gene 3
MHC-I Major histocompatibility class-I
MMPs Matrix metalloproteinases
mAbs Monoclonal antibodies
TIM3 Mucin-domain containing-3
Mcl-1 Myeloid cell leukemia-1
MDSCs Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
HNSCC Neck squamous cell carcinoma
NRGs Neuregulins
NO Nitric oxide
NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer
Nrf2 Nuclear erythroid 2 p45–related factor 2
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
PRs Progesterone Receptors
PD-1 Programmed cell death protein 1
PHDs Prolyl hydrolases
PHDs Prolyl hydroxylases domains
RNS Reactive nitrogen species
ROS Reactive oxygen species
STAT3 Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3
STATs Signal Transducers and Activator of Transcription
SCF Stem cell factor
SHs Steroid ex hormones
SO Superoxide
TGF-α Transforming Growth Factor-α
TGF-β Transforming Growth Factor-β
TMs Transition metals
TME Tumor microenvironment
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor α
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TKIs Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
VEGFs Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
pVHL Von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor