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. 2022 Jan 25;14(3):602. doi: 10.3390/cancers14030602

Table 4.

Excess relative risks of various primary glaucoma type incidence in relation to cumulative brain absorbed dose of external gamma-ray and neutron exposure lagged for 5 years.

Analysis ERR/Gy (95%CI)
POAG HTG NTG PACG
Baseline analysis,
dose lagged for 5 years
0.07 (−0.08, 0.29) −0.01 (−0.16, 0.20) 0.53 (0.01, 1.68) 0.04 (−0.51, 1.53)
Sensitivity analysis: dose lagging for
0 years 0.07 (−0.08, 0.28) −0.02 (−0.18, 0.18) 0.54 (0.02, 1.70) 0.04 (−0.50, 1.48)
10 years 0.07 (−0.08, 0.28) −0.02 (−0.17, 0.19) 0.53 (0.01, 1.66) 0.06 (−0.51, 1.62)
15 years 0.07 (−0.08, 0.28) −0.02 (−0.17, 0.19) 0.53 (0.01, 1.67) 0.02 (−0.51, 1.52)
20 years 0.06 (−0.09, 0.27) −0.02 (−0.17, 0.19) 0.48 (−0.02, 1.54) −0.02 (−0.49, 1.22)
Sensitivity analysis: excluding from stratification
Arterial hypertension 0.08 (−0.07, 0.30) −0.01 (−0.16, 0.19) 0.61 (0.06, 1.81) −0.006 (−0.48, 1.21)
Body mass index 0.13 (−0.04, 0.35) 0.02 (−0.13, 0.23) 0.77 (0.14, 2.15) −0.07 (−0.45, 0.90)
Diabetes mellitus 0.09 (−0.06, 0.30) 0.002 (−0.15, 0.21) 0.54 (0.03, 1.65) 0.03 (−0.50, 1.53)
Neutron dose 0.06 (−0.08, 0.26) −0.04 (−0.19, 0.15) 0.65 (0.08, 1.85) 0.08 (−0.51, 1.59)
Sensitivity analysis: including to stratification
Smoking index 0.09 (−0.07, 0.32) −0.02 (−0.18, 0.19) 0.74 (0.11, 2.13) 0.19 (−0.54, 2.07)
Smoking and alcohol drinking habit 0.16 (−0.03, 0.43) 0.05 (−0.13, 0.32) 0.72 (0.08, 2.23) 0.22 (−0.40, 2.19)
Cataract −0.02 (−0.14, 0.15) −0.11 (−0.24, 0.05) 0.50 (0.002, 1.59) −0.03 (−0.48, 1.11)
Cataract surgery 0.08 (−0.07, 0.30) −0.002 (−0.16, 0.21) 0.53 (0.008, 1.7) 0.05 (−0.51, 1.59)
Sensitivity analysis: risk associated with neutron dose
Baseline analysis, dose lagged for 5 years 44.97 (−14.06, 132.1) 29.3 (−22.65, 115.3) 126.8 (−57.13, 488.8) −5.37 (n/a, 519.0)

CI, confidence interval; ERR/Gy, excess relative risk per unit absorbed dose; Gy, gray; n/a, not available; POAG, primary open-angle glaucoma; HTG, high-tension glaucoma; NTG, normal-tension glaucoma; PACG, primary angle-closure glaucoma; Estimates in bold are statistically significant.