Figure 1.

Selection process of included studies. ^a PubMed and CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) search terms: ((exercise) OR (exercises) OR (physical activity) OR (physical activities)) AND ((sarcopenia) OR (sarcopenic obesity)) AND ((cancer) OR (neoplas*) OR (tumor)). ^b ClinicalTrials.gov search terms: Condition or Disease: (sarcopenia) OR (sarcopenic obesity); Intervention/treatment: (exercise) OR (exercises) OR (physical activity) OR (physical activities); Other terms: (cancer) OR (neoplas*) OR (tumor); Study type: Interventional studies (Clinical Trials).