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. 2022 Feb 4;11(3):542. doi: 10.3390/cells11030542

Table 4.

: Characteristics of cohort of COVID-19 patients in studies on ILCs cells.

Adult/Child Severe Non-Severe Non-COVID-19 in ICU Recovered Healthy Subject
Garcia 2021 Clinical and translational Immunology [55] Adult. N = 23 pts; N = 16 HCs. N = 12 pts in ICU with IMV N = 11 pts; Non-intubated and Non-oxygen need. Some hospedalized ICU. ND ND N = 16
↑males↓females MA: 59.5 y MA: 56 y
Median days hospitalized: 11 d for moderate pts; 22 d for severe pts. 83% males 63.6% males.
Segundo 2020 Biomedicines [58] Adult. N = 150 pts divided based on oxygen therapy requirements. N = 82 mod/sev (ICU with IMV or only hospitalized or deceased) N = 73 Mild pts ND ND ND
MA: 72 y MA: 59 y
↑ male gender. ↑ female gender.
Silverstein 2021 (preprint) [56] Adult cohort of samples N = 40 pts. Among whom N=33 (82.5%) at ICU; N=32 (80%) with IMV; N=7 (17.5%) died. N = 51 outpatients infected with SARS-CoV-2 who were treated for COVID-19. ND ND N = 86 who donated blood prior to the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.
↓males ↑ females MA: 57.6 y MA: 36.8 y MA: 50.9 y
Mean days hospitalized: 34.2 d 60% males gender 25.5% males gender 55.8% males
Pediatric. N = 30 pts; N = 17 HCs. N = 11 pts. Among whom N = 1 (5.3%) at ICU with IMV N = 8 outpatients infected with SARS-CoV-2 N = 11 MIS-C pts N = 14 COVID-19 follow-up; N = 7 MIS-C follow-up; N = 10 pts (5 COVID-19 and 5 MIS-C) N = 17 SARS-CoV-2-uninfected pediatric blood donors
↑males ↓ females MA: 13 y MA: 13 y
Gomez-Cadena 2021 Cellular & Molecular Immunology [57] Adult. N = 60 pts hospitalized for COVID-19.
males = females
N = 30 pts
MA: 68.3 with 41% of the severe pts were older than 75 y
N = 30 with mild symptoms.
MA: 39.8 y
ND ND N = 21
Pts were enrolled at least 21 d after the first symptoms of COVID-19 76.7% males 23.3% males
Gomez 2021 Eur. J. Immunology [58] Adult. N = 20 pts hospitalized for COVID-19.
Days of symptoms to admission: 12 d.
N = 20 pts
11/20 pts in ICU
80% males
MA: 56 y
ND ND N = 14 pts in follow-up.
Days of symptoms to recovery: 19 d
N = 9MA: 58 y

AD: Acute disease; COVID-19: Coronavirus Disease-19; DIC: Disseminated intravascular coagulation; HC: healthy control; ICU: Intensive care Unit; MDS: Median duration of symptoms before admission in ICU; IMV: Invasive mechanical ventilation; LPS: Lipopolysaccharides; MA: Mean age; MDH: Median days of hospitalization; MIS-C: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children. MND: Median number of days from clinical onset to sampling; N: Number; NHC: Nonpregnant healthy controls; NP: Nonpregnant patients; NPCov: Nonpregnant COVID-19 patients; NPCovM: Nonpregnant COVID-19 patients with Moderate symptoms. NPCovS: Nonpregnant COVID-19 patients with Severe symptoms. PCovM: Pregnant COVID-19 patients with Moderate symptoms; PCovS: Pregnant COVID-19 patients with Severe symptoms; pts: Patients; SARS-CoV-2: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; y: Years.