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. 2022 Jan 28;11(3):379. doi: 10.3390/foods11030379

Table 1.

Chlorophylls, chlorophyllins and their cupric complexes used as food colours.

Additive Code Designation Description (Colour and Appearance)
E 140(i) Chlorophylls Waxy solid ranging in colour from olive green to dark green depending on the content of coordinated magnesium
E 140(ii) Chlorophyllins Dark green to blue/black powder
E 141 (i) Copper complexes of chlorophylls Waxy solid ranging in colour from blue green to dark green depending on the source material
E 141(ii) Copper complexes of chlorophyllins Dark green to blue/black powder