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Cytokines and growth factors at 7 days after PHx among the Control, Sham, PHx, AR113+PHx, and PHx+AR113 groups. (A) Changes in TNF-α levels; (B) Changes in IL-6 levels; (C) Changes in HGF levels; (D) Changes in HGF-β levels. Different letters indicate significant differences, P < 0.05 (ANOVA followed by Tukey’s HSD test).
