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. 2022 Jan 20;19(3):1144. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19031144

Table 2.

Incidence of nasopharynx cancer (NPC) and sinonasal cancer (SNC) among workers exposed to different levels of wood dust by industry and occupation.

Exposed workers a Low (%) Medium (%) High (%) NPC
Cases (%) b
SNC
Cases (%) c
Total
100
1,354,263
28 (379,228) 43 (575,834) 29 (399,201) 100
(11)
100
(11)
Industrial sector
Accommodation and food services 7131 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.5)
Agriculture 2681 97 3 0 0 (0.01) 0 (0.2)
Business/management/other support 2229 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.2)
Construction 560,139 27 73 0 5 (43.4) 4 (38.5)
Educational services 23,491 31 4 65 0 (1.1) 0 (1.7)
Finance/insurance/real estate/leasing 7638 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.5)
Fishing/hunting/trap 81 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.01)
Forestry and logging 51,251 47 1 52 0 (3.0) 0 (3.9)
Health care/social assistance 7592 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.5)
Info/culture/recreation 8224 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.5)
Manufacturing 585,951 12 27 61 6 (51.7) 5 (47.2)
Mining/oil/gas extract 5046 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.4)
Other services 9469 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.6)
Professional scientific/technical service 7896 97 3 0 0 (0.02) 0 (0.5)
Public administration 19,832 84 16 0 0 (0.4) 0 (1.4)
Trade 44,517 92 8 0 0 (0.4) 0 (2.7)
Transportation/warehousing 7405 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.5)
Utilities 3689 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.3)
Occupational group
Construction trades 710,805 26 60 14 6 (54.1) 5 (50.9)
Contractors, supervisors in trades, transportation 94,732 100 0 0 0 (0.01) 1(6.5)
Labourer in processing, manufacturing, utilities 101,095 6 11 84 1 (9.7) 1(7.9)
Machine operators and assemblers in manufacturing 215,202 9 19 72 2 (20.2) 2 (18.4)
Natural and applied sciences 3438 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.2)
Art, culture, recreation and sport 315 19 81 0 0 (0.02) 0 (4.3)
Social science/government service/religion 76 100 0 0 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.02)
Occupations unique to primary industry 57,281 52 1 47 0 (3.0) 0 (0.01)
Other management occupations 310 100 0 0% 0 (<0.01) 0 (0.02)
Other trades occupations 75,231 20 80 0 1 (6) 1 (4.9)
Sales and service occupations 9132 4 96 0 0 (0.9) 0 (0.6)
Teachers and professors 16,185 0 6 94 0 (1.1) 0 (1.2)
Trades helpers, construction, transportation labourers 69,002 33 39 29 1 (4.9) 1 (5.1)
Transport and equipment operators 1459 75 25 0 0 (0.04) 0 (0.1)

Note. a total number of the workers exposed to wood dust in 2011, b incidence of occupational nasopharynx cancer, c incidence of occupational sinonasal cancer. Owing to rounding, columns and rows may not sum to the exact same value.