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. 2022 Jan 29;19(3):1533. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19031533

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcomes.

N Event OR (95% CI) p Value
Primary outcomes
All-cause mortality 14 2 0.244
Treatment 7 0 0.15 (0.01–3.71)
Control 7 2 1.0 (ref.)
CV events 14 1 0.470
Treatment 7 0 0.29 (0.01–8.39)
Control 7 1 1.0 (ref.)
Infection events 14 5 0.579
Treatment 7 3 1.88 (0.20–17.27)
Control 7 2 1.0 (ref.)
Secondary outcomes Treatment (n = 6) Control (n = 5) p value
HbA1c 6.6 ± 1.3 5.8 ± 1.2 0.401
Cardiac function
LVEF 61 ± 17 61 ± 7 0.923
LV mass 281 ± 70 266 ± 58 0.795
Peripheral vessel
Right ABI 1.1 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.1 0.831
Left ABI 1.0 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.1 0.097
Right PWV 16.6 ± 3.9 14.6 ± 4.3 0.523
Left PWV 15.4 ± 4.2 15.2 ± 4.7 0.945

Statistics by Mann–Whitney U test. Significance level set at p-value < 0.05. LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction. LV: left ventricular. ABI: ankle-brachial index PWV: pulse wave velocity.