Table 1.
Men | MACE | CHD | Stroke | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No (N † = 1139) | Yes (N = 193) | No (N = 1230) | Yes (N = 102) | No (N = 1407) | Yes (N = 158) | ||||||||||
Variable | Mean | S.D. | Mean | S.D. | p-Value | Mean | S.D. | Mean | S.D. | p-Value | Mean | S.D. | Mean | S.D. | p-Value |
Age (years) | 51.06 | 9.93 | 57.82 | 8.58 | * | 51.59 | 9.99 | 57.42 | 8.95 | * | 52.41 | 10.11 | 58.65 | 7.88 | * |
SBP (mmHg) | 126.59 | 17.02 | 139.50 | 23.22 | * | 127.79 | 18.12 | 136.48 | 22.30 | * | 128.90 | 18.42 | 142.34 | 21.76 | * |
DBP (mmHg) | 82.15 | 12.08 | 85.89 | 14.34 | * | 82.62 | 12.52 | 83.61 | 12.19 | 0.44 | 82.86 | 12.20 | 88.04 | 15.05 | * |
Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 196.69 | 37.12 | 194.86 | 39.07 | 0.63 | 196.32 | 37.19 | 197.61 | 40.04 | 0.79 | 197.42 | 37.80 | 193.85 | 37.72 | 0.37 |
Glucose (mg/dL) | 96.42 | 18.15 | 97.60 | 21.09 | 0.59 | 96.44 | 18.13 | 98.29 | 23.37 | 0.56 | 99.87 | 26.33 | 107.68 | 37.77 | 0.06 |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 124.71 | 79.88 | 133.84 | 80.79 | 0.28 | 125.06 | 79.84 | 137.02 | 81.91 | 0.27 | 128.56 | 80.56 | 139.91 | 87.00 | 0.21 |
HDL | 54.05 | 17.91 | 53.32 | 28.81 | 0.79 | 54.13 | 19.99 | 51.71 | 18.94 | 0.36 | 52.97 | 17.82 | 53.23 | 29.69 | 0.93 |
LDL | 117.17 | 36.54 | 116.31 | 35.67 | 0.82 | 116.99 | 36.39 | 117.64 | 36.64 | 0.89 | 118.28 | 36.77 | 113.91 | 36.75 | 0.27 |
Uric acid (mg/dL) | 6.67 | 1.67 | 6.86 | 1.92 | 0.31 | 6.69 | 1.70 | 6.76 | 1.83 | 0.78 | 6.78 | 1.75 | 7.04 | 1.91 | 0.16 |
CHOL/HDL | 3.98 | 1.35 | 4.22 | 1.68 | 0.16 | 3.99 | 1.35 | 4.34 | 1.96 | 0.17 | 4.10 | 1.48 | 4.17 | 1.43 | 0.66 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.59 | 3.21 | 23.91 | 3.16 | 0.31 | 23.59 | 3.23 | 24.10 | 2.97 | 0.23 | 23.90 | 3.32 | 24.61 | 3.45 | * |
Waist-hip ratio | 0.87 | 0.06 | 0.89 | 0.06 | * | 0.87 | 0.06 | 0.88 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.88 | 0.06 | 0.90 | 0.06 | * |
Waist (cm) | 81.64 | 8.55 | 83.74 | 9.09 | * | 81.75 | 8.56 | 84.23 | 9.44 | * | 82.67 | 9.12 | 84.98 | 8.96 | * |
Smoker (%) | 71 | 78 | 0.07 | 72 | 75 | 0.58 | 71 | 76 | 0.43 | 0.27 | |||||
Diabetes (%) | 3 | 6 | 0.18 | 4 | 5 | 0.55 | 7 | 17 | 0.38 | * | |||||
Hypertension (%) | 33 | 56 | * | 35 | 54 | * | 40 | 65 | 0.48 | * | |||||
Women | No (N = 1116) | Yes (N = 106) | No (N = 1159) | Yes (N = 64) | No (N = 1473) | Yes (N = 121) | |||||||||
Age (years) | 50.01 | 9.76 | 57.69 | 8.25 | * | 50.25 | 9.81 | 58.63 | 7.27 | * | 51.58 | 9.90 | 58.40 | 9.17 | * |
SBP (mmHg) | 123.57 | 18.77 | 134.17 | 25.48 | * | 124.11 | 19.25 | 131.70 | 25.16 | * | 126.65 | 20.53 | 142.47 | 23.40 | * |
DBP (mmHg) | 78.87 | 11.40 | 83.06 | 15.56 | * | 79.10 | 11.62 | 81.70 | 15.65 | 0.19 | 80.00 | 11.99 | 85.96 | 15.32 | * |
Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 197.93 | 38.54 | 215.76 | 43.60 | * | 198.40 | 38.49 | 219.16 | 48.14 | * | 200.39 | 39.34 | 215.29 | 46.08 | * |
Glucose (mg/dL) | 98.17 | 20.61 | 103.54 | 39.58 | 0.29 | 98.12 | 21.05 | 107.96 | 43.94 | 0.17 | 102.34 | 29.37 | 123.45 | 59.55 | * |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 106.11 | 61.74 | 142.25 | 87.68 | * | 106.92 | 62.86 | 150.50 | 88.19 | * | 117.39 | 72.54 | 156.35 | 99.57 | * |
HDL | 61.01 | 19.16 | 53.31 | 16.25 | * | 60.90 | 19.06 | 50.14 | 15.52 | * | 59.32 | 19.00 | 54.06 | 17.39 | * |
LDL | 115.71 | 36.54 | 132.89 | 40.73 | * | 116.09 | 36.43 | 137.43 | 44.96 | * | 117.67 | 37.25 | 128.17 | 37.37 | * |
Uric acid (mg/dL) | 5.31 | 1.45 | 5.67 | 1.57 | * | 5.32 | 1.47 | 5.75 | 1.40 | 0.06 | 5.54 | 1.62 | 5.98 | 1.88 | * |
Cholesterol/HDL | 3.52 | 1.18 | 4.38 | 1.53 | * | 3.53 | 1.18 | 4.73 | 1.69 | * | 3.69 | 1.30 | 4.41 | 1.97 | * |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.25 | 3.69 | 25.78 | 4.07 | * | 24.29 | 3.73 | 25.94 | 3.75 | * | 24.71 | 3.76 | 25.83 | 4.33 | * |
Waist-hip ratio | 0.80 | 0.07 | 0.84 | 0.07 | * | 0.80 | 0.07 | 0.85 | 0.07 | * | 0.80 | 0.07 | 0.85 | 0.07 | * |
Waist (cm) | 76.00 | 8.88 | 81.43 | 9.85 | * | 76.13 | 8.97 | 82.85 | 8.99 | * | 77.39 | 9.32 | 81.94 | 9.42 | * |
Smoker (%) | 6 | 9 | 0.34 | 6 | 6 | 0.86 | 6 | 17 | * | ||||||
Diabetes (%) | 3 | 7 | 0.16 | 3 | 5 | 0.63 | 8 | 27 | * | ||||||
Hypertension (%) | 27 | 44 | * | 28 | 39 | 0.06 | 36 | 64 | * |
† All Ns excluded patients who reported having this disease at baseline. * p ≤ 0.05.