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. 2022 Jan 21;11(3):540. doi: 10.3390/jcm11030540

Table 3.

Patient assessment with VAS pain levels, ASES, DASH, SPADI and Constant scores preoperative and 2 years postoperative. The difference for each category from preoperative to 2 years postoperative is demonstrated with a delta (∆). (Mann–Whitney and two-sample t-test: * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001).

Anatomic TSR Reverse TSR
Mean ± SD (min; max) n Missing Mean ± SD (min; max) n Missing
preOP VAS pain (0–10) 5.62 ± 2.57 (1; 10) 42 2 5.73 ± 2.29 (2; 10) 51 0
preOP ASES Total 39.58 ± 20.03 (3; 73.33) 42 2 35.50 ± 17.38 (0; 63.33) 50 1
preOP SPADI Total 65.05 ± 20.96 (23.85; 97.69) 40 4 69.59 ± 15.94 (34.60; 100) 34 17
preOP DASH Total 49.80 ± 19.08 (15; 95) *** 40 4 64.16 ± 15.47 (30.83; 89.17) 38 13
preOP Constant Total 28.20 ± 12.93 (4; 60) 41 3 22.59 ± 13.40 (2; 58) 39 12
Y2 VAS pain (0–10) 0.29 ± 0.85 (0; 5) 44 0 0.56 ± 1.08 (0; 4) 45 6
Y2 ASES Total 90.58 ± 9.88 (63.33; 100) *** 44 0 73.50 ± 16.71 (30; 100) 39 12
Y2 SPADI Total 5.33 ± 8.25 (0; 36.92) *** 44 0 26.03 ± 19.83 (0; 84.62) 40 11
Y2 DASH Total 10.42 ± 10.65 (0; 48.33) *** 44 0 35.01 ± 22.35 (1.79; 80) 39 12
Y2 Constant Total 75.20 ± 11.41 (42; 96) *** 44 0 56.14 ± 11.48 (25; 76) 37 14
∆VAS pain (Y2—preOP) −5.33 ± 2.68 (−10; −1) 42 2 −5.13 ± 2.38 (−10; −1) 45 6
∆ASES (Y2—preOP) 50.99 ± 20.67 (7; 90.33) ** 42 2 39.17 ± 17.78 (0; 71.67) 38 13
∆SPADI (Y2—preOP) −59.56 ± 21.28 (−95.85;−18.23) ** 40 4 −44.34 ± 22.27 (−93.85; 4.62) 30 21
∆DASH (Y2—preOP) −38.80 ± 18.86 (−89.33; −0.81) 40 4 −30.11 ± 22.16 (−79.17; 13.40) 33 18
∆Constant (Y2—preOP) 46.20 ± 17.44 (7; 77) ** 41 3 33.39 ± 15.31 (4; 70) 33 18