Table 3.
Univariate | Multivariate Model 1 | Multivariate Model 2 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | |
Age at baseline | 1.08 | 1.06–1.10 | <0.001 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.10 | <0.001 | 1.07 | 1.04–1.09 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.95 | 0.91–1.00 | 0.048 | 0.97 | 0.92–1.03 | 0.375 | 0.97 | 0.092–1.02 | 0.252 |
Female sex | 1.82 | 1.22–2.72 | 0.003 | 0.79 | 0.47–1.33 | 0.374 | 0.79 | 0.48–1.33 | 0.378 |
Smoking habit | 0.62 | 0.41–0.94 | 0.023 | 0.90 | 0.55–1.45 | 0.655 | 0.88 | 0.54–1.42 | 0.597 |
Hypertension | 1.80 | 1.12–2.89 | 0.016 | 0.74 | 0.43–1.28 | 0.285 | 0.74 | 0.43–1.29 | 0.291 |
Diabetes mellitus | 2.11 | 1.42–3.14 | <0.001 | 1.29 | 0.76–2.18 | 0.347 | 1.30 | 0.77–2.20 | 0.320 |
Baseline HR | 1.01 | 1.00–1.02 | 0.046 | 1 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.636 | 1 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.778 |
Baseline SBP | 0.99 | 0.98–1.00 | 0.004 | 0.99 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.127 | 0.99 | 0.99–1 | 0.124 |
Coronary angiography | 0.21 | 0.10–0.45 | <0.001 | 0.39 | 0.13–1.16 | 0.091 | 0.40 | 0.13–1.18 | 0.095 |
Heart failure after admission | 4.90 | 3.09–7.77 | <0.001 | 3.27 | 1.82–5.88 | <0.001 | 0.354 | 1.96–6.38 | <0.001 |
Bacterial infection | 2.85 | 1.69–4.81 | <0.001 | -- | -- | -- | 0.94 | 0.48–1.93 | 0.846 |
Hemoglobin | 0.79 | 0.72–0.86 | <0.001 | 1.03 | 0.93–1.16 | 0.541 | 1.03 | 0.92–1.15 | 0.584 |
Platelets | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 | 0.003 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 | <0.001 | 1 | 1.00–1.01 | <0.001 |
eGFR | 0.97 | 0.97–0.98 | <0.001 | 0.99 | 0.98–1.00 | 0.039 | 0.99 | 0.98–1 | 0.019 |
PCT above cutoff | 3.91 | 2.54–6.04 | <0.001 | 1.31 | 0.73–2.34 | 0.361 | -- | -- | -- |
Model 1: PCT above the cut-off was used. Model 2: infection was used instead of PCT. BMI—body mass index; HR—heart rate; SBP—systolic blood pressure; GFR—glomerular filtration rate; PCT—procalcitonin.