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. 2022 Feb 11;5(2):e2148150. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.48150

Table 1. Descriptive Statistics of Post-9/11 Military Veteran Population by Traumatic Brain Injury Severity and Total US Population, 2002 to 2018.

Variables No. (%)
Veteran population Total US population
Total No TBI Mild TBI Moderate to severe TBI
No. 2 516 189 1 999 729 (79.5) 441 083 (17.5) 75 377 (3.0) 229 104 796a
Person-years 16 071 373 12 460 025 3 100 813 510 535 3 894 781 528
Age, y
18-24 601 841 (23.9) 481 061 (24.1) 103 245 (23.4) 17 535 (23.3) 30 241 833 (13.2)
25-34 1 159 053 (46.1) 899 860 (45.0) 221 823 (50.3) 37 370 (49.6) 41 697 073 (18.2)
35-44 440 253 (17.5) 350 730 (17.5) 76 138 (17.3) 13 385 (17.8) 41 926 178 (18.3)
45-54 234 028 (9.3) 197 119 (9.9) 31 518 (7.1) 5391 (7.2) 43 071 702 (18.8)
55-64 68 175 (2.7) 59 642 (3.0) 7159 (1.6) 1374 (1.8) 35 740 348 (15.6)
65-74 12 782 (0.5) 11 267 (0.6) 1194 (0.3) 321 (0.4) 22 910 480 (10.0)
75-84 58 (0) 50 (0) 6 (0) 2 (0) 13 517 183 (5.9)
Sex
Male 2 167 736 (86.2) 1 696 396 (84.8) 401 894 (91.1) 69 446 (92.1) 112 261 350 (49.0)
Female 348 453 (13.8) 303 333 (15.2) 39 189 (8.9) 5931 (7.9) 116 843 446 (51.0)
Race and ethnicity
American Indian/Alaska Native 45 324 (1.8) 34 898 (1.7) 8926 (2.0) 1500 (2.0) 1 832 838 (0.8)
Asian/Pacific Islander 160 178 (6.4) 119 702 (6.0) 34 209 (7.8) 6267 (8.3) 12 371 659 (5.4)
Hispanic 259 737 (10.3) 205 892 (10.3) 46 496 (10.5) 7349 (9.7) 32 761 986 (14.3)
Non-Hispanic Black 387 926 (15.4) 315 533 (15.8) 62 803 (14.2) 9590 (12.7) 27 950 785 (12.2)
Non-Hispanic White 1 619 834 (64.4) 1 284 606 (64.2) 285 100 (64.6) 50 128 (66.5) 154 187 528 (67.3)
Unknownb 43 190 (1.7) 39 098 (2.0) 3549 (0.8) 543 (0.7) 0
Deployment status
Deployed 1 869 256 (74.6) 1 419 808 (71.0) 384 624 (87.2) 64 824 (86.0) NA
Not deployed 646 933 (25.4) 579 921 (29.0) 56 459 (12.8) 10 553 (14.0) NA
Total deaths, sum 30 564 21 561 6989 2014 29 445 853
Crude mortality rates per 100 000 person-years
All causesc 190.2 173.0 225.4 394.5 756.0
Accident 53.7 42.6 81.5 154.3 46.0
Suicide 38.2 34.3 46.9 81.5 15.9
Cancer 32.6 34.8 23.0 35.6 210.0
CVD 22.7 22.5 22.1 31.5 221.1
Homicide 10.8 10.4 10.4 23.9 6.9
All other causes 32.2 28.4 41.5 67.6 256.1

Abbreviations: CVD, cardiovascular disease; NA, not applicable; TBI, traumatic brain injury.

a

Mean number of unique individuals in total population per year.

b

Included anyone not listed in the other 5 groups.

c

Totals for each column may not sum to 100 because of rounding.