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. 2022 Feb 2;14(3):640. doi: 10.3390/nu14030640

Table 2.

Health conditions associated with excessive sugar intake.

Health Condition n %P Health Condition n %P
1. Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases 1296 7. Dermatologic Conditions 19
Diabetes, type II diabetes, diabetes mellitus 727 72.0 Skin, dermatological (issues), acne, pimples 16 1.6
Obesity, overweight 419 41.5 Hidradenitis suppurativa 2 0.2
Cholesterol (high), hypercholesterolemia 67 6.6 Skin inflammation 1 0.1
Hypertension, blood pressure (high) 59 5.8
Triglycerides (high), hypertriglyceridemia 10 1.0 8. Ophthalmic Diseases 17
Dyslipidemia 9 0.9 Blindness 4 0.4
Blood glucose 5 0.5 Glaucoma 4 0.4
Retinopathy, diabetic retinopathy 4 0.4
2. Cardiovascular Diseases 172 Myopia 3 0.3
General (cardiovascular, cardiac, heart conditions) 116 11.5 General (eye problems) 2 0.2
Stroke 24 2.4
Myocardial infarction, Heart attack 11 1.1 9. Rheumatology and Osteoarticular Pathology 13
Arteriosclerosis 6 0.6 Gout, uric acid (high) 2 0.2
General (vascular conditions) 5 0.5 Osteoarticular, bones or joints (problems) 8 0.8
Circulatory problems 4 0.4 Osteoporosis 2 0.2
Thrombosis 3 0.3 Rheumatoid arthritis 1 0.1
Blood coagulation 1 0.1
Micro and macro vasculopathy 1 0.1 10. Urinary System Diseases 13
Ischemic fingers 1 0.1 Kidney or renal (issues, diseases), nephropathy 12 1.2
Cystitis 1 0.1
3. Oral Health Problems 76
Cavities 63 6.2 11. Neurological Diseases 11
General (dental problems) 13 1.3 Neurodegenerative diseases 3 0.3
Headaches, migraines 3 0.3
4. Oncological Diseases 73 Polyneuropathy 3 0.3
Cancer 65 6.4 Alzheimer’s disease 1 0.1
General (oncological diseases) 6 0.6 Epileptic seizures 1 0.1
Leukemia 1 0.1
Tumors (malignant) 1 0.1 12. General/Other Conditions 37
Endocrine and metabolic disorders 9 0.9
5. Mental Health Conditions 64 Inflammatory processes 9 0.9
Depression, mood disorders 13 1.3 Immune system (weakened) 3 0.3
Anxiety 10 1.0 Fungal infections, candidiasis 3 0.3
Fatigue, burnout, tiredness 9 0.9 Autoimmune diseases 3 0.3
Hyperactivity 8 0.8 Respiratory system diseases 3 0.3
Stress 7 0.7 General malaise 1 0.1
Attention (deficit) 5 0.5 Aging (faster) 1 0.1
Addiction 4 0.4 Aesthetic (consequences) 1 0.1
Sleep disorders, Insomnia 2 0.2 Morbidity 1 0.1
General (mental health/psychological conditions) 2 0.2 Fluid retention 1 0.1
Memory (diminished) 2 0.2 Ulcers 1 0.1
Self-esteem (low) 1 0.1 Chronic diseases 1 0.1
Irritability 1 0.1
6. Gastrointestinal System Diseases 21
Intestine or stomach diseases 9 0.9
Liver diseases 11 1.1
Pancreas diseases 1 0.1

Note: n refers to the frequency of health conditions (total = 1812). %P refers to the percentage of participants (N = 1010) that mentioned a given health condition.