1. Introduction |
2 |
2. Thiamine—Vitamin B1
|
2 |
2.1. Introduction and Properties |
2 |
2.2. Sources of Thiamine |
3 |
2.3. Pharmacokinetics of Thiamine |
7 |
2.4. Physiological Function of Thiamine |
9 |
2.5. Thiamine Deficiency |
10 |
2.6. Pharmacological Use of Thiamine |
12 |
2.7. Toxicity of Thiamine |
17 |
2.8. Drug-Vitamin Interactions Associated with Thiamine Deficiency |
17 |
3. Riboflavin—Vitamin B2
|
17 |
3.1. Introduction and Properties |
17 |
3.2. Sources of Riboflavin |
17 |
3.3. Pharmacokinetics of Riboflavin |
20 |
3.4. Physiological Functions of Riboflavin |
23 |
3.5. Riboflavin Deficiency |
24 |
3.6. Analytical Determination |
25 |
3.7. Pharmacological Use of Riboflavin |
26 |
3.8. Toxicity of Riboflavin |
26 |
3.9. Drug Interactions Affecting Pharmacokinetics and Interfering with Physiological Function of Riboflavin |
26 |
4. Niacin—Vitamin B3
|
27 |
4.1. Introduction and Properties |
27 |
4.2. Sources of Niacin |
27 |
4.3. Pharmacokinetics of Niacin |
31 |
4.4. Physiological Functions of Niacin |
33 |
4.5. Niacin Deficiency |
38 |
4.6. Pharmacological Use of Niacin |
38 |
4.7. Toxicity of Niacin |
44 |
5. Pantothenic Acid—Vitamin B5
|
45 |
5.1. Introduction and Properties |
45 |
5.2. Sources of Pantothenic Acid |
45 |
5.3. Physiological Function of Pantothenic Acid |
48 |
5.4. Pharmacokinetics of Pantothenic Acid |
49 |
5.5. Pantothenic Acid Deficiency |
53 |
5.6. Pharmacological Use of Pantothenic Acid |
55 |
6. Conclusions |
58 |
References |
59 |