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. 2022 Jan 21;14(3):470. doi: 10.3390/nu14030470

Table 5.

Multiple linear and logistic regression analysis between subclinical vascular biomarkers and late-night eating DPs.

Dietary Pattern 1 Dietary Pattern 2 Dietary Pattern 3
Model 1
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 2
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 3
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 1
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 2
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 3
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 1
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 2
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Model 3
B (95% CI)
p-Value
Peripheral SBP −0.55 (−1.62, 0.53)
0.320
−0.23 (−1.16, 0.69)
0.618
−0.34 (−1.27, 0.60)
0.480
0.15 (−0.94, 1.23)
0.790
0.40 (−0.53, 1.32)
0.400
0.23 (−0.75, 1.21)
0.645
0.04 (−1.06, 1.15)
0.938
0.31 (−0.63, 1.25)
0.512
0.20 (−0.76, 1.16)
0.684
Central SBP −0.42 (−1.50, 0.66)
0.447
−0.23 (−1.21, 0.74)
0.641
−0.29 (−1.27, 0.70)
0.570
0.08 (−1.00, 1.17)
0.879
0.32 (−0.66, 1.30)
0.523
0.25 (−0.79, 1.29)
0.638
0.26 (−0.84, 1.36)
0.645
0.51 (−0.48, 1.50)
0.313
0.47 (−0.55, 1.48)
0.365
DBP −0.12 (−0.75, 0.51)
0.706
0.04 (−0.54, 0.62)
0.888
0.04 (−0.54, 0.63)
0.886
0.21 (−0.42, 0.85)
0.513
0.31 (−0.27, 0.89)
0.294
0.35 (−0.27, 0.96)
0.267
0.03 (−0.62, 0.67)
0.939
0.12 (−0.47, 0.71)
0.690
0.13 (−0.48, 0.73)
0.683
AIx@75 −0.70 (−1.43, 0.03)
0.059
−0.71 (−1.43, 0.02)
0.056
−0.59 (−1.32, 0.15)
0.117
−0.28 (−1.02,0.46)
0.458
−0.21 (−0.94, 0.52)
0.570
0.07 (−0.70, 0.85)
0.850
0.60 (−0.15, 1.34)
0.117
0.63 (−0.11, 1.37)
0.094
0.84 (0.09, 1.59)
0.028
PWV −0.04 (−0.16, 0.09)
0.585
−0.03 (−0.14, 0.09)
0.621
−0.03 (−0.14, 0.09)
0.646
−0.02 (−0.14,0.10)
0.778
0.01 (−0.10, 0.11)
0.926
0.01 (−0.10, 0.13)
0.845
−0.03 (−0.15,0.09)
0.633
0.03 (−0.09, 0.14)
0.638
0.03 (−0.08, 0.15)
0.588
right ΙΜΤ 0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.707
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.619
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.721
−0.01 (−0.01,0.00)
0.274
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.535
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.735
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.354
0.01 (0.00, 0.02)
0.146
0.01 (0.00, 0.02)
0.093
left ΙΜΤ 0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.752
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.858
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.933
−0.01 (−0.02,0.00)
0.087
−0.01 (−0.02, 0.00)
0.245
−0.01 (−0.02, 0.00)
0.150
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.960
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.616
0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
0.702
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Exp(B) (95% CI)
p-value
Existence of total plaques 1.00 (0.83, 1.19)
0.965
0.99 (0.82/1.20)
0.906
1.04 (0.85, 1.27)
0.697
0.94 (0.79, 1.13)
0.523
0.99 (0.82, 1.20)
0.919
1.08 (0.88, 1.32)
0.459
1.13 (0.95, 1.36)
0.170
1.11 (0.91, 1.34)
0.298
1.18 (0.96, 1.44)
0.116
Existence of carotid plaques 0.87 (0.73, 1.04)
0.128
0.87 (0.72, 1.04)
0.125
0.90 (0.75, 1.09)
0.298
0.92 (0.76, 1.11)
0.380
0.96 (0.79, 1.17)
0.682
1.04 (0.85, 1.28)
0.712
1.13 (0.94, 1.35)
0.196
1.12 (0.92, 1.34)
0.256
1.18 (0.97, 1.43)
0.103
Existence of femoral plaques 1.12 (0.94, 1.34)
0.220
1.14 (0.93, 1.39)
0.207
1.17 (0.95, 1.43)
0.143
0.96 (0.80, 1.16)
0.677
1.01 (0.81, 1.24)
0.964
1.04 (0.83, 1.30)
0.756
1.12 (0.93, 1.35)
0.233
1.08 (0.88, 1.32)
0.450
1.10 (0.90, 1.36)
0.347

DP: dietary pattern, SBP: systolic blood pressure, DBP: diastolic blood pressure, PWV: pulse wave velocity, AIx: augmentation index, IMT: intima media thickness. Model 1: adjusted for age and sex. Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, smoking and BMI. Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, smoking, BMI and dTEI. Regarding numbers, bold indicates statistically significant results.