Table 2.
In-hospital management of patients with type 1 versus type 2 MI during hospitalization for non-cardiac surgery.
| No Perioperative Myocardial Infarction | Type 1 Myocardial Infarction | Type 2 Myocardial Infarction | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n=4716407) | (n=22495) | (n=16285) | p-value * | |
|
| ||||
| Elective Surgical Hospitalization | 2826042 (59.9%) | 4835 (21.5%) | 2510 (15.4%) | <0.001 |
|
| ||||
| Primary Non-Cardiac Surgery Procedure | <0.001 | |||
| Orthopedic Surgery | 2661628 (56.4%) | 9025 (40.1%) | 6950 (42.7%) | |
| General Surgery | 973950 (20.7%) | 4955 (22%) | 4340 (26.7%) | |
| Vascular Surgery | 308045 (6.5%) | 4070 (18.1%) | 2105 (12.9%) | |
| Genitourinary Surgery | 213115 (4.5%) | 940 (4.2%) | 545 (3.3%) | |
| Neurosurgery | 184825 (3.9%) | 915 (4.1%) | 500 (3.1%) | |
| Thoracic Surgery | 124115 (2.6%) | 1960 (8.7%) | 1305 (8%) | |
| Gynecologic Surgery | 119200 (2.5%) | 120 (0.5%) | 100 (0.6%) | |
| Skin/Breast Surgery | 52415 (1.1%) | 160 (0.7%) | 155 (1%) | |
| Otolaryngology | 28550 (0.6%) | 105 (0.5%) | 75 (0.5%) | |
| Endocrine Surgery | 23875 (0.5%) | 65 (0.3%) | 65 (0.4%) | |
| Transplant Surgery | 21545 (0.5%) | 175 (0.8%) | 145 (0.9%) | |
| MI Management | ||||
| Invasive Management | 12455 (0.3%) | 6485 (28.8%) | 1085 (6.7%) | <0.001 |
| Diagnostic Catheterization | 10875 (0.2%) | 5610 (24.9%) | 1050 (6.4%) | <0.001 |
| Coronary Revascularization | 2805 (0.1%) | 3360 (14.9%) | 170 (1%) | <0.001 |
| Percutaneous Coronary Intervention | 1250 (0%) | 2705 (12%) | 165 (1%) | <0.001 |
| Respiratory Failure | 290520 (6.2%) | 10085 (44.8%) | 7600 (46.7%) | 0.11 |
| Mechanical Ventilation | 132865 (2.8%) | 6340 (28.2%) | 4290 (26.3%) | 0.092 |
| Any Shock | 111135 (2.4%) | 6040 (26.9%) | 4750 (29.2%) | 0.029 |
| Cardiogenic Shock | 6995 (0.1%) | 2145 (9.5%) | 610 (3.7%) | <0.001 |
| Septic Shock | 68680 (1.5%) | 3320 (14.8%) | 3305 (20.3%) | <0.001 |
| Hypovolemic Shock | 15180 (0.3%) | 495 (2.2%) | 570 (3.5%) | <0.001 |
| Vasopressor Use | 42740 (0.9%) | 1335 (5.9%) | 1190 (7.3%) | 0.032 |
P-value for the comparison of type 2 vs. type 1 MI.