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. 2022 Jan 28;27(1):e37–e44. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyab016

Table 4.

Risk factors associated with unplanned hospitalization during chemotherapy.

Unplanned hospitalization during chemotherapy Univariate Multivariable
No (%) (N = 134) Yes (%) (N = 65) OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
Age (years) (mean (SD)) 73.3 (6.43) 74.7 (6.96) 1.03 (0.98-1.08) 0.16 1.03 (0.98-1.09) 0.23
Sex, n (row%)
 Male 67 (76.1%) 21 (23.9%) 1.0 1.0
 Female 67 (60.4%) 44 (39.6%) 2.10 (1.13-3.90) 0.02 1.80 (0.89-3.65) 0.10
Cancer type, n (row%)
 Colorectal 64 (75.3%) 21 (24.7%) 1.0 1.0
 Gastric/esophageal 29 (56.9%) 22 (43.1%) 1.92 (1.03-3.56) 0.03 2.15 (0.90-5.16) 0.09
 Pancreatic/hepatobiliary 41 (63.1%) 22 (34.9%) 1.63 (0.80-3.34) 0.18 1.78 (0.74-4.29) 0.20
Cancer stage, n (row%)
 I/II/III 63 (75.9%) 20 (24.1%) 1.0 1.0
 IV 71 (61.2%) 45 (38.8%) 2.00 (1.07-3.74) 0.03 1.57 (0.78-3.18) 0.21
Number of chemotherapy agents, n (row%)
 Single 46 (65.7%) 20 (30.3%) 1.0 1.0
 Poly 88 (66.2%) 45 (33.8%) 1.18 (0.62-2.22) 0.62 1.75 (0.75-4.10) 0.20
Hearing problem, n (row%)
 No 105 (70.9%) 43 (29.1%) 1.0 1.0
 Yes 28 (56.0%) 22 (44.0%) 1.92 (1.00-3.72) 0.05 2.05 (0.95-4.43) 0.07
 Missing 1 0
History of heart disease, n (row%)
 No 114 (74.0%) 40 (26.0%) 1.0 1.0
 Yes 20 (44.4%) 25 (55.6%) 3.56 (1.79-7.10) <0.001 2.48 (1.13-5.42) 0.02
Daily medications, n (row%)
 0-4 90 (75.0%) 30 (25.0%) 1.0 1.0
 5+ 42 (56.8%) 32 (43.2%) 2.29 (1.23-4.24) 0.008 1.88 (0.94-3.75) 0.07
 Missing 2 3
Serum albumin, n (row%)
 Normal ([3.5 g/dL, 5.5 g/dL]) 95 (72.0%) 37 (28.0%) 1.0 1.0
 Low (<3.5 g/dL) 39 (58.2%) 28 (41.8%) 1.84 (1.00-3.41) 0.05 1.64 (0.81-3.32) 0.17

Multivariable ORs were obtained from models with all variables adjusted in the model.