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. 2021 Sep 21;24(3):400–407. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntab192

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Past 12-month Vaping Groups at Baseline (T1). Percentages and Means With 95% Confidence Intervals

Non-users at T1 (n = 1785) Users of e-cigarettes with nicotine at T1 (n = 52) Users of e-cigarettes without nicotine at T1 (n = 154)
Range %/Mean (95% CI) %/Mean (95% CI) %/Mean (95% CI)
Variables measured at T1
 Gender (male) 0–1 39.4 (37.2–41.7) 50.0 (36.7–63.3) 57.8 (49.9–65.3)
 Age 12–16 14.12 (14.08–14.16) 14.63 (14.43–14.83) 14.53 (14.40–14.65)
 Sensation-seeking 1–5 2.85 (2.81–2.90) 3.73 (3.45–4.00) 3.48 (3.34–3.63)
 Conduct problems 0–21 0.61 (0.56–0.67) 3.67 (2.62–4.71) 2.17 (1.72–2.62)
 Depression 0–27 5.34 (5.09–5.58) 11.38 (9.29–13.48) 6.95 (6.02–7.88)
Snus
 Used in the last 12 months 0–1 2.7 (2.0–3.6) 57.7 (44.0–70.3) 23.4 (17.4–30.7)
 Used in the last 30 days 0–1 1.1 (0.7–1.7) 32.7 (21.4–46.4) 13.6 (9.1–20.0)
Cigarettes
 Used in the last 12 months 0–1 1.9 (1.4–2.7) 59.6 (45.9–72.0) 16.2 (11.2–22.9)
 Used in the last 30 days 0–1 0.7 (0.4–1.3) 32.7 (21.4–46.4) 9.1 (5.5–14.8)