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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2021 Apr 1;72(4):e90–e96. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003040

Table 3.

Univariate Linear Regression of Plasma Fatty Acid Concentrations as Predictors of Liver MRI-PDFF

Fatty Acid Name β t p
Significant Negative Correlations
Iso-C17:0 iso-heptadecanoic acid −0.275 −5.838 <0.001
C15:0 Pentadecanoic acid −0.115 −2.354 0.006
C17:0 Heptadecanoic acid −0.107 −2.113 0.017
Significant Positive Correlations
C16:1 Palmitoleic acid 0.345 7.502 <0.001
C20:3, n-6 Dihomo-γ-linoleic acid 0.305 6.528 <0.001
C16:0 Palmitic acid 0.281 5.972 <0.001
C18:0 Stearic acid 0.266 5.617 <0.001
C18:1 Oleic acid 0.261 5.505 <0.001
C20:1n9 11-eicosenoic 0.253 5.307 <0.001
C14:0 Myristic acid 0.218 4.530 <0.001
C20:2 11,14-eicosadienoic acid 0.181 3.738 <0.001
C17:1 Heptadecenoate 0.179 3.685 <0.001
C18:3, n-3 α-linolenic acid 0.160 3.293 <0.001
C20:0 Arachidic acid 0.156 3.202 0.001
C14:1 Myristoleic 0.147 3.012 0.003
C18:2 Linoleic acid 0.144 2.954 0.003
C18:3, n-6 γ-linolenic acid 0.136 2.779 <0.001
C12:0 Lauric acid 0.116 2.360 0.019
C20:5, n-3 Eicosapentaenoic acid 0.102 2.313 0.019
No Significant Correlations
iso-C16:0 iso-palmitic acid −0.000 −0.003 0.998
Anteiso- C17:0 anteiso-heptadecanoic acid 0.018 0.372 0.512
Iso-C18:0 iso-octadecanoate −0.026 −0.527 0.599
C20:3, n-3 11,14,17-eicosatrienoic acid 0.068 1.389 0.166
C20:4, n-6 Arachidonic acid −0.042 −0.849 0.397
C22:6, n-3 Docosahexaenoic acid 0.059 1.202 0.230
C22:1n9 Erucic 0.0027 0.544 0.587
C22:2 13,16-docosadienoic acid −0.035 −0.714 0.476
C22:0 Behenic acid 0.017 0.345 0.730
C24:1n9 Nervonic acid 0.027 0.544 0.587