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. 2021 Sep;33(3):144–152. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v33i3.1

Table 2.

Comparison of measurements before and after the treatment in the FES group

FES GROUP (n=9) M±SD

Parameters Pre-Treatment Post-Treatment P
GMFM-88 186,44±32,08 190,77±33,2 0,001*

WeeFIM 73,80±17,43 74,50±17,65 0,004*

6 minute walk test 117,83±86,2 148,72±106,5 0,001*

Visual gait analysis 4,88±1,05 9,44±1,66 0,001*

Ankle XV1
Right 114,44±11,3 116,66±7,07 0,129
Left 115,55±10,13 117,77±6,66 0,132

Ankle XV3
Right 87,22±5,65 100,00±7,07 0,001*
Left 79,33±26,8 101,66±7,07 0,001*

Ankle MAS
Right
1
1+ 0 2 (22,2) 0,013*
2 0 7 (77,8)
Left 9 (100) 0
1
1+ 0 3 (33,3) 0,019*
2 0 6 (66,7)
9 (100) 0

Knee XV1
Right 166,66±10,32 175,00±5,47 0,032*
Left 168,33±7,52 173,33±8,16 0,203

Knee XV3
Right 148,33±16,02 160,00±10,95 0,013*
Left 148,33±14,70 160,00±10,95 0,012*

Knee MAS
Right
0
1 3 (33,3) 3 (33,3) 0,171
1+ 0 1 (11,2)
2 0 3 (33,3)
3 5 (55,5) 2 (22,2)
Left 1 (11,2) 0
0
1 4 (44,4) 4 (44,4) 0,218
1+ 0 1 (11,1)
2 0 3 (33,4)
3 4 (44,4) 1 (11,1)
1 (11,2) 0

Adductor XV1 37,25±4,99 45,75±5,43 0,010*

Adductor XV3 27,75±4,78 41,25±4,78 0,002*

SMC
Right 2,77±0,97 2,77±0,97 1,000
Left 2,55±1,13 2,77±1,97 0,431
*

Difference between pre- and post-treatment is significant (p<0.05)

T-test was used for comparison of preand post-treatment continuous measures within the group. A sign test was used for ordinal variables. M±SD:Means,Standard Deviations, FES: Functional electric stimulation, GMFM -88: Gross Motor Function Measure-88, WeeFim: Functional Independence Measure for Children, MAS: Modified Ashworth scale, SMK:selective motor control, XV1:as slow as possible, slower than the rate of natural drop of the limb segment under gravity ,XV3:as fast as possible, faster than the rate of natural drop of the limb segment under gravity