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. 2022 Jan 31;11(1):63–71. doi: 10.7774/cevr.2022.11.1.63

Table 4. Associations between demographic characteristics and HPV, HPV vaccine knowledge, attitude, and practices.

Variable Knowledge Attitude towards vaccine Practice
Poor Good p-value Negative Positive p-value Poor Good p-value
Gender 0.485 0.000 0.000
Male 58.37 41.63 38.13 61.87 93.39 6.61
Female 55.56 44.44 14.36 85.64 84.55 15.45
Religion 0.040 0.462 0.472
Islam 55.58 44.42 24.81 75.19 88.46 11.54
Hinduism 64.21 35.79 22.11 77.89 87.37 12.63
Buddhist 71.43 28.57 0 100.00 71.43 28.57
Christian 0 100.00 25.00 75.00 100.00 0
Marital status 0.188 0.774 0.000
Single 58.16 41.84 23.85 76.15 91.21 8.79
Married 52.03 47.97 25.00 75.00 78.38 21.62
Sexual exposure 0.000 0.197 0.000
No 62.19 37.81 25.12 74.88 91.54 8.46
Yes 52.38 47.62 25.00 75.00 79.17 20.83
Prefer not to say 30.36 69.64 14.29 85.71 91.07 8.93
Condom use 0.014 0.141 0.090
Never 65.75 34.25 32.88 67.12 89.50 10.50
Sometimes 54.37 45.63 22.33 77.67 80.58 19.42
Always 46.15 53.85 26.92 73.08 86.54 13.46
Child 0.038 0.524 0.057
Yes 38.71 61.29 19.35 80.65 77.41 22.58
No 57.65 42.35 24.37 75.63 88.74 11.26
Type of institution 0.000 0.000 0.728
Government 63.68 36.32 29.10 70.90 87.81 12.19
Private 44.55 55.45 14.55 85.45 88.64 11.36
Other 25.00 75.00 50.00 50.00 100.00 0
Educational background 0.075 0.029 0.813
Student (MBBS) 57.59 42.40 27.75 72.25 90.05 9.95
Student (BDS) 54.92 45.08 19.67 80.33 87.70 12.30
Doctor (MBBS) 63.80 36.20 29.45 70.55 87.12 12.88
Dentist (BDS) 49.33 50.67 17.33 82.67 87.33 12.66

Values are presented as %. The bold type is considered statistically significant.

HPV, human papillomavirus; MBBS, Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery; BDS, Bachelor of Dental Surgery.