Table 4. Associations between demographic characteristics and HPV, HPV vaccine knowledge, attitude, and practices.
Variable | Knowledge | Attitude towards vaccine | Practice | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poor | Good | p-value | Negative | Positive | p-value | Poor | Good | p-value | ||
Gender | 0.485 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |||||||
Male | 58.37 | 41.63 | 38.13 | 61.87 | 93.39 | 6.61 | ||||
Female | 55.56 | 44.44 | 14.36 | 85.64 | 84.55 | 15.45 | ||||
Religion | 0.040 | 0.462 | 0.472 | |||||||
Islam | 55.58 | 44.42 | 24.81 | 75.19 | 88.46 | 11.54 | ||||
Hinduism | 64.21 | 35.79 | 22.11 | 77.89 | 87.37 | 12.63 | ||||
Buddhist | 71.43 | 28.57 | 0 | 100.00 | 71.43 | 28.57 | ||||
Christian | 0 | 100.00 | 25.00 | 75.00 | 100.00 | 0 | ||||
Marital status | 0.188 | 0.774 | 0.000 | |||||||
Single | 58.16 | 41.84 | 23.85 | 76.15 | 91.21 | 8.79 | ||||
Married | 52.03 | 47.97 | 25.00 | 75.00 | 78.38 | 21.62 | ||||
Sexual exposure | 0.000 | 0.197 | 0.000 | |||||||
No | 62.19 | 37.81 | 25.12 | 74.88 | 91.54 | 8.46 | ||||
Yes | 52.38 | 47.62 | 25.00 | 75.00 | 79.17 | 20.83 | ||||
Prefer not to say | 30.36 | 69.64 | 14.29 | 85.71 | 91.07 | 8.93 | ||||
Condom use | 0.014 | 0.141 | 0.090 | |||||||
Never | 65.75 | 34.25 | 32.88 | 67.12 | 89.50 | 10.50 | ||||
Sometimes | 54.37 | 45.63 | 22.33 | 77.67 | 80.58 | 19.42 | ||||
Always | 46.15 | 53.85 | 26.92 | 73.08 | 86.54 | 13.46 | ||||
Child | 0.038 | 0.524 | 0.057 | |||||||
Yes | 38.71 | 61.29 | 19.35 | 80.65 | 77.41 | 22.58 | ||||
No | 57.65 | 42.35 | 24.37 | 75.63 | 88.74 | 11.26 | ||||
Type of institution | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.728 | |||||||
Government | 63.68 | 36.32 | 29.10 | 70.90 | 87.81 | 12.19 | ||||
Private | 44.55 | 55.45 | 14.55 | 85.45 | 88.64 | 11.36 | ||||
Other | 25.00 | 75.00 | 50.00 | 50.00 | 100.00 | 0 | ||||
Educational background | 0.075 | 0.029 | 0.813 | |||||||
Student (MBBS) | 57.59 | 42.40 | 27.75 | 72.25 | 90.05 | 9.95 | ||||
Student (BDS) | 54.92 | 45.08 | 19.67 | 80.33 | 87.70 | 12.30 | ||||
Doctor (MBBS) | 63.80 | 36.20 | 29.45 | 70.55 | 87.12 | 12.88 | ||||
Dentist (BDS) | 49.33 | 50.67 | 17.33 | 82.67 | 87.33 | 12.66 |
Values are presented as %. The bold type is considered statistically significant.
HPV, human papillomavirus; MBBS, Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery; BDS, Bachelor of Dental Surgery.