Table 1.
Objectives and methodologies to be used for the mixed methods study.
| Objective | Methods | Techniques | Analysis | |
| Phase 1: Sample selection | Quantitative | Electronic questionnaire | Descriptive | |
| Phase 2 | ||||
|
|
To describe the study participants’ perceptions of air pollution in Bogotá | Qualitative (descriptive) | Semistructured interview | Categorization and coding |
|
|
To measure physical activity in healthy volunteers | Quantitative (cross-sectional) | Measurement of vital signs, anthropometry, accelerometry (METsa) | Descriptive and bivariate |
|
|
To estimate the changes in lung volumes and respiratory symptoms of users according to the mode of transportation | Quantitative (cross-sectional) | Symptom questionnaire and spirometry | Descriptive and bivariate |
|
|
To determine the concentrations of PM2.5b and BCc in the evaluated microenvironments | Quantitative (cross-sectional) | PM2.5 and BC levels in real time | Descriptive and bivariate |
|
|
To identify relationships among the variables of exposure to environmental pollutants, perception of air quality, and respiratory health in study participants | Qualitative and quantitative | Triangulation | Triangulation |
aMET: metabolic equivalent of task.
bPM2.5: fine particulate matter.
cBC: black carbon.