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. 2022 Feb 14;12(2):e049388. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049388

Table 2.

Past IVF medical history of the study participants attending ART clinics between June 2019 and September 2020 in Kazakhstan.

Variable All, N=446 (100%) Public clinics, n=142 (31.8%) Private clinics, n=304 (68.2%) P value
Comorbidity, n (%)
Yes 174 (39.0%) 83 (58.4%) 91 (29.9%) <0.001
No 272 (61.0%) 59 (41.6%) 213 (70.1%)
Missing data=0%
Infertility duration (years)
Mean±SD 5.9±3.9 6.0±3.5 5.9±4.1 0.75
Median (IQR) 5 (3–8) 6 (3–8) 5 (3–8)
Missing data=5.6%
Number of previous deliveries, n (%)
None 298 (67.1%) 106 (74.6%) 192 (63.6%) <0.001
One 112 (25.2%) 36 (25.4%) 76 (25.2%)
Two or more 34 (7.7%) 0 (0%) 34 (11.2%)
Missing data=0.5%
Number of previous miscarriages, n (%)
None 384 (86.5%) 127 (89.4%) 257 (85.1%) 0.21
One or more 60 (13.5%) 15 (10.6%) 45 (14.9%)
Missing data=0.5%
Number of previous intentional pregnancy interruptions, n (%)
None 404 (91.0%) 125 (88.0%) 279 (92.4%) 0.14
One or more 40 (9.0%) 17 (12.0%) 23 (7.6%)
Missing data=0.5%
Number of previous IVF cycles, n (%)
None 335 (75.8%) 106 (75.2%) 229 (76.1%) 0.41
One 67 (15.2%) 25 (17.7%) 42 (13.9%)
2 or more 40 (9.0%) 10 (7.1%) 30 (10.0%)
Missing data=0.9%
Cause of infertility, n (%)
Female 218 (49.3%) 57 (40.4%) 161 (53.5%) <0.01
Male 41 (9.3%) 8 (5.7%) 33 (11.0%)
Mixed 183 (41.4%) 76 (53.9%) 107 (35.5%)
Missing data=0.9%

IVF, in vitro fertilisation.