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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Indic Res. 2021 Jun 12;158(3):947–990. doi: 10.1007/s11205-021-02712-9

Table 17.

Results from Cramer’s V, redundancy tests, and Chi-square tests between MPI indicators within each dimension

Dimension Indicators Cramer’s V Redundancy test Chi-square (1) P-value
Health Malnutrition versus sexual risk −0.02 0.77 2.62 0.11
Malnutrition versus depression 0.04 0.90 11.12 0.00
Sexual risk versus depression 0.03 0.08 6.84 0.01
Assets No savings versus few clothing and shoes 0.13 0.63 109.30 0.00
No savings versus lack of communication or transportation 0.09 0.55 48.34 0.00
Few clothing and shoes versus lack of communication or transportation 0.11 0.51 71.78 0.00
Housing Distant water sources versus no brick house −0.02 0.24 1.60 0.21
Distant water sources versus electricity 0.12 0.87 91.61 0.00
No brick house versus electricity 0.00 0.78 0.04 0.84
Behavioral risks Child labor versus drinking 0.03 0.19 5.12 0.02
Child labor versus school dropout 0.35 0.48 769.30 0.00
Drinking versus school dropout −0.03 0.74 4.13 0.04