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. 2022 Jan 7;28(1):223–249. doi: 10.1007/s12298-021-01120-0

Table 5.

Major bioactive compounds identified in ethyl acetate extract of rainy season leaves of P. integrifolia using UPLC-MS/MS in + ve ion mode

Peak No. RT(min) Tentative identification Element Composition M.W. (Da) Ion (m/z) Structure Class Reported activity References
1 12.9 Quercetin-3-D-xyloside C20H18 434.35 256 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figa_HTML.gif Flavonoid Hepatoprotective Choi et al. (2011)
2 15.6 Kaempferol-3,7-O-bis-alpha-L-rhamnoside C27H30O14 578.51 284 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figb_HTML.gif Flavonoid Hepatoprotective Wang et al. (2015)
3 1.33 Isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside C22H22 478.40 317 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figc_HTML.gif Flavonoid Hepatoprotective, antiadipogenesis Igarashi et al. (2008)
4 4.34 Luteolin-3',7-di-O-glucoside C27H30 610.51 149 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figd_HTML.gif Flavonoid Anticancer López-Lázaro (2009)
5 10.05 Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside C21H22 450.39 872 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Fige_HTML.gif Flavonoid Hepatoprotective and anticytotoxic Hu et al. (2012)
6 13.20 Syringetin-3-O-galactoside C23H24 508.42 359 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figf_HTML.gif Flavonoid Antiproliferative Gómez-Alonso et al. (2012; Wu et al. (2012)
7 15.89 Petunidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside C22H23 479.41 329 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figg_HTML.gif Flavonoid Antioxidant Kähkönen and Heinonen (2003)
8 16.37 Vitexin-2''-O-rhamnoside C27H30 578.51 425 graphic file with name 12298_2021_1120_Figh_HTML.gif Flavonoid Hepatoprotective,antiadipogenesis and antitumor Igarashi et al. (2008)