Table 3.
Primary underlying suffering |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All (N = 273) |
Physical suffering (N = 114) |
Psychiatric suffering (N = 86) |
Psychological or no suffering (N = 71) |
|||||
Characteristics | N | % | N | % (95% CI) | N | % (95% CI) | N | % (95% CI) |
Number of personal consults | N = 273 | N = 114 | N = 86 | N = 71 | ||||
1 | 125 | 46 | 59 | 52 [43, 71] | 38 | 44 [34, 55] | 26 | 37 [26, 48] |
2 | 89 | 33 | 28 | 25 [17, 33] | 32 | 37 [28, 48] | 29 | 41 [30, 53] |
≥ 3 (max 14) | 59 | 22 | 27 | 24 [17, 32] | 16 | 19 [11, 28] | 16 | 23 [14, 33] |
Total number of contacts | N = 273 | N = 114 | N = 86 | N = 71 | ||||
1 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 5 [2, 11] | 0 | 0 [0, 3] | 0 | 0 [0, 3] |
2–3 | 39 | 14 | 19 | 17 [11, 24] | 13 | 15 [9, 24] | 7 | 10 [4, 18] |
4–6 | 101 | 37 | 44 | 39 [30, 48] | 35 | 41 [31, 51] | 20 | 28 [19, 39] |
≥ 7 (max 36) | 127 | 47 | 45 | 40 [31, 49] | 38 | 44 [35, 55] | 44 | 62 [50, 73] |
Duration of counseling | N = 267 a | N = 110 a | N = 85 a | N = 70 a | ||||
≤ 3 months | 123 | 46 | 48 | 44 [35, 53] | 42 | 49 [39, 60] | 33 | 47 [36, 59] |
3–12 months | 96 | 36 | 48 | 44 [35, 53] | 28 | 33 [24, 43] | 19 | 27 [18, 38] |
> 12 months | 48 | 18 | 14 | 13 [7, 20] | 15 | 18 [11, 27] | 18 | 26 [17, 37] |
Content of counseling b | N = 251 a | N = 104 a | N = 77 a | N = 68 a | ||||
General information | 248 | 99 | 102 | 98 [94, 100] | 76 | 99 [94, 100] | 68 | 100 [96, 100] |
Moral support | 250 | 100 | 103 | 99 [96, 100] | 77 | 100 [97, 100] | 68 | 100 [96, 100] |
Mental support | 230 | 92 | 94 | 90 [84, 95] | 70 | 91 [83, 96] | 64 | 94 [87, 98] |
Counseling about others | 222 | 88 | 99 | 95 [90, 98] | 62 | 81 [71, 88] | 59 | 87 [77, 93] |
Information PAD | 176 | 70 | 72 | 69 [60, 77] | 56 | 73 [62, 82] | 47 | 69 [58, 79] |
Information preparation MED | 247 | 98 | 103 | 99 [96, 100] | 75 | 97 [92, 99] | 68 | 100 [96, 100] |
Information perform MED | 248 | 98 | 103 | 99 [96, 100] | 74 | 96 [90, 99] | 68 | 100 [96, 100] |
Legal information | 247 | 98 | 103 | 99 [96, 100] | 74 | 96 [90, 99] | 67 | 99 [93, 100] |
Involving others in counseling | N = 273 | N = 114 | N = 86 | N = 71 | ||||
Yes | 186 | 68 | 93 | 82 [74, 88] | 46 | 54 [43, 64] | 46 | 65 [53, 75] |
Which others involved | N = 148 c | N = 71 c | N = 39 c | N = 38 c | ||||
Partner | 34 | 23 | 21 | 30 [20, 41] | 7 | 18 [8, 32] | 6 | 16 [7, 30] |
Children | 51 | 34 | 28 | 39 [29, 51] | 5 | 13 [5, 26] | 18 | 47 [32, 63] |
Parents | 10 | 7 | 3 | 4 [1, 11] | 6 | 15 [7, 29] | 1 | 3 [0, 12] |
Other family and/or friends d | 43 | 29 | 18 | 25 [16, 36] | 15 | 39 [24, 54] | 10 | 26 [14, 42] |
Others (professionals) e | 10 | 7 | 3 | 4 [1, 11] | 4 | 10 [4, 23] | 3 | 8 [2, 20] |
Involved and/or openness | N = 262 a | N = 112 a | N = 81 a | N = 68 a | ||||
Involvement and/or openness | 205 | 78 | 101 | 90 [84, 95] | 54 | 67 [56, 76] | 49 | 72 [61, 82] |
No involvement nor openness | 57 | 22 | 11 | 10 [5, 16] | 27 | 33 [24, 44] | 19 | 28 [18, 39] |
Conversations with bereaved | N = 257 f | N = 108 f | N = 78 f | N = 69 a | ||||
Yes | 149 | 55 | 72 | 67 [57, 75] | 39 | 50 [39, 61] | 38 | 55 [43, 66] |
Note. CI = confidence interval; PAD = physician assistance in dying.
aMissing less than 5%.
bCategory only registered for deaths from 2012 (N = 254).
cMissing ≥ 10%.
dOther family and/or friends includes grandchild(ren), brother(s), sister(s), cousin, friend(s), and acquaintance(s).
eOthers (professionals) include physician nurse, psychologist, Right-to-Die-Netherlands volunteer, therapist, legal representative, and documentary maker.
fMissing 5% to 10%.