Skip to main content
. 2022 Feb 2;9:766796. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.766796

Table 1.

Contribution of meat to 2018 global nutrient availability.

Nutrient Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of
global availability global availability global availability global availability global availability global availability
provided by provided by provided by provided by provided by provided by
all meat ruminant meat poultry meat pig meat other meat separated offal and fats
Macronutrients Carbohydrates <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5
Energy 11 2 2 4 <0.5 2
Fat 29 5 6 12 <0.5 5
Fiber No contribution No contribution No contribution No contribution No contribution No contribution
Protein 21 6 6 7 1 1
Minerals Calcium 4 <0.5 3 1 <0.5 <0.5
Copper 10 1 1 1 <0.5 7
Iron 13 3 3 2 1 4
Magnesium 3 1 1 1 <0.5 <0.5
Phosphorous 11 3 3 4 <0.5 1
Potassium 7 2 1 2 <0.5 1
Selenium 18 3 4 9 <0.5 2
Zinc 19 8 4 5 1 2
Vitamins Vitamin A 24 <0.5 7 <0.5 <0.5 17
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 15 1 1 8 <0.5 1
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 15 3 3 4 <0.5 5
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 10 1 4 2 <0.5 3
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 13 3 4 4 1 1
Vitamin B9 (folate) 4 <0.5 2 <0.5 <0.5 1
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) 56 14 5 5 1 31
Vitamin C 1 No contribution 1 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5
Vitamin E 1 <0.5 <0.5 1 <0.5 <0.5
Indispensable amino acids (bioavailability included) Cystine 16 5 5 5 <0.5 1
Histidine 26 7 7 9 1 1
Leucine 21 7 6 7 1 1
Lysine 32 10 10 10 1 2
Methionine 25 8 8 7 1 1
Threonine 25 8 7 8 1 1
Tryptophan 19 6 5 6 <0.5 1

Values in the ruminant meat, poultry meat, pig meat, other meat and offal and fats columns may not sum to the value in the all meat column due to rounding.