TABLE 1.
Percent distribution of demographic, family, social, and behavioral covariates among U.S. transgender and non-binary youth in grades 7-12 participating in the LGBTQ Teen Study, by sex assigned at birth and gender identity (N=3673)
Variable | Total (N=3673), % |
Assigned female at birth | Assigned male at birth | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transgender boys (n=1359), % |
Non-binary youth (n=1947), % |
Transgender girls (n=158), % |
Non-binary youth (n=209), % |
||
Total | 37.0 | 53.0 | 4.3 | 5.7 | |
Region | |||||
Northeast | 18.2 | 17.7 | 18.2 | 18.6 | 21.3 |
South | 35.4 | 32.3 | 37.6 | 36.5 | 34.8 |
North Central | 24.2 | 27.8 | 22.1 | 23.1 | 20.3 |
West | 22.2 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 21.8 | 23.7 |
Race/ethnicity | |||||
White | 68.1 | 71.5 | 66.1 | 70.3 | 62.7 |
Black | 3.0 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 |
Asian | 3.0 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 3.3 |
Hispanic/Latino | 8.2 | 7.1 | 9.0 | 5.7 | 10.0 |
Biracial/Multiracial | 15.3 | 14.8 | 15.8 | 12.7 | 16.7 |
Another race | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 2.9 |
Caregiver education | |||||
HS/GED or less | 16.6 | 20.0 | 14.1 | 11.2 | 19.9 |
Some college | 27.7 | 29.5 | 26.6 | 25.2 | 27.9 |
4-year degree | 33.3 | 32.8 | 33.9 | 39.9 | 27.9 |
Graduate degree | 22.3 | 17.7 | 25.3 | 23.8 | 24.4 |
Out to teachers | |||||
None | 48.2 | 28.3 | 60.7 | 45.6 | 63.1 |
A few | 20.9 | 20.8 | 21.3 | 20.4 | 19.5 |
Some | 9.4 | 13.4 | 7.3 | 6.2 | 5.6 |
Most | 10.9 | 17.7 | 6.6 | 13.4 | 5.8 |
All | 10.5 | 19.9 | 4.1 | 14.4 | 6.0 |
Alcohol use | |||||
0 days | 44.5 | 41.3 | 46.5 | 48.5 | 43.8 |
1 or 2 days | 17.8 | 16.7 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 20.4 |
3 to 9 days | 18.2 | 19.2 | 17.8 | 15.2 | 18.2 |
10 to 19 days | 8.1 | 9.7 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 5.9 |
20 to 39 days | 5.6 | 6.8 | 5.4 | 2.2 | 3.3 |
40 to 99 days | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 5.1 |
100 or more days | 2.6 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 |
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | |
Age (years) | 15.40 (1.29) | 15.45 (1.25) | 15.31 (1.32) | 15.74 (1.22) | 15.77 (1.28) |
Family connectedness | 3.18 (1.00) | 3.09 (1.04) | 3.20 (0.97) | 3.35 (1.05) | 3.42 (1.00) |
State SSM approval | 0.62 (0.08) | 0.62 (0.08) | 0.62 (0.08) | 0.62 (0.08) | 0.61 (0.08) |
Note. SD = standard deviation. HS = high school. GED = general equivalency diploma. SSM = same-sex marriage.