Table 2.
Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses of clinical characteristics associated with 5-years OS.
| Clinical characteristics | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95% CI | p value | HR | 95% CI | p value | |
| Age (≤50 vs. >50) | 1.390 | 0.971–1.988 | 0.072 | 1.391 | 0.898–2.157 | 0.140 |
| Race (Asian vs. non-Asian) | 1.304 | 0.482–3.525 | 0.601 | |||
| Subdivision (left/right vs. bilateral) | 0.949 | 0.685–1.314 | 0.751 | |||
| Stage (I + II vs. III + IV) | 1.459 | 0.918–2.321 | 0.11 | 0.887 | 0.573–1.375 | 0.593 |
| Grade (G1 + G2 vs. G3) | 1.263 | 0.930–1.715 | 0.135 | |||
| Lymphatic invasion (Y vs. N) | 1.463 | 0.845–2.533 | 0.174 | |||
| Venous invasion (Y vs. N) | 0.978 | 0.510–1.878 | 0.948 | |||
| Residual tumor size (>10 mm vs. ≤10 mm) | 1.294 | 1.123–1.490 | 3.56E-04 | 1.393 | 1.141–1.700 | 1.11E−03 |
| Chemotherapy (Y vs. N) | 0.276 | 0.178–0.427 | 8.11E-09 | — | — | 1 |
| Targeted molecular therapy (Y vs. N) | 0.573 | 0.320–1.029 | 0.062 | |||
| Hormone therapy (Y vs. N) | 0.821 | 0.511–1.319 | 0.416 | |||
| Immunotherapy (Y vs. N) | 0.473 | 0.175–1.273 | 0.138 | 0.636 | 0.229–1.769 | 0.386 |
| Radiation therapy (Y vs. N) | 0.721 | 0.418–1.242 | 0.238 | |||
| Primary therapy outcomes (SD + PD vs. CR + PR) | 0.321 | 0.215–0.479 | 2.57E−08 | 0.430 | 0.268–0.689 | 4.59E−04 |
| New tumor event after initial treatment (Y vs. N) | 1.150 | 0.843–1.568 | 0.377 | |||
| Platinum-free interval (≥6 months vs. <6 months) | 2.233 | 1.907–2.615 | 2.07E−23 | 2.110 | 1.741–2.558 | 2.85E−14 |
| ICB response prediction (R vs. NR) | 0.793 | 0.589–1.068 | 0.127 | 0.743 | 0.474–1.163 | 0.194 |
| Infiltration score (low vs. high) | 0.820 | 0.604–1.111 | 0.201 | 0.798 | 0.513–1.241 | 0.317 |
| CAPG expression (high vs. low) | 1.359 | 1.025–1.801 | 0.033 | 1.713 | 1.196–2.454 | 3.32E−03 |
Abbreviations: HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval; Y: yes; N: no; SD: stable disease; PD: progressive disease; CR: complete response; PR: partial response; R: response; NR: not response. Italic values indicate p < 0.05.