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. 2022 Feb 3;15:794692. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2021.794692

TABLE 1.

American Spinal Cord Injury Association impairment scale (AIS).

Grade Type of Injury Description of injury
A Complete No Sensory or Motor Function is preserved in the Sacral Segments S4-S5
B Sensory incomplete Sensory but not Motor Function is preserved below the neurological level and includes the Sacral Segments S4-S5,
and
No Motor Function is preserved more than three levels below the Motor Level on either side of the body
C Motor incomplete Motor Function is preserved below the Neurological Level
and
More than half of key muscle functions below the Neurological Level of Injury have a muscle grade less than 3 (Grades 0–2)
D Motor incomplete Motor Function is preserved below the neurological level
and
At least half (half or more) of key muscle functions below the NLI have a muscle grade ≥ 3
E Normal If sensation and motor function as tested with the ISNCSCI are graded as normal in all segments
and the patient had prior deficits
Then the AIS Grade is E.