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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 17.
Published in final edited form as: Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2021 Jan 2;49(1):153–158. doi: 10.15586/aei.v49i1.12

Table 1.

Proposal for albuterol administration in patients with viral bronchiolitis, at least on a therapeutic trial basis.

Pros for use of albuterol Cons for use of albuterol
Viral agent RV12,14,1921 RSV
RSV genotype RSV genotype ON1 and BA37 RSV genotype NA1
Seasonal period Nonpeak months or non-RSV-predominant months23,34 Peak months for RSV
Nasal microbiome Hemophilus influenzae 15,16 Streptococcus pneumoniae
Clinical presentation Older age (>6–12 months)2529 Younger
Wheezing30,31 Crackles
Atopic dermatitis34,35 -
History of asthma in first-degree family30,35 -

RV: rhinovirus; IL: interleukine; IFNγ: interferon gamma; IFNL 1R: interferon lambda receptor 1; NFκB: nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cell; RSV: respiratory syncytial virus.