Table 3.
Study | Sexual behavior |
Behavioral intentions |
Knowledge | Attitudes and beliefs | Self-efficacy and personal limitations | Character traits and future orientation | Environmental and individual risk factors | Risk perception and risk assessment | Normative beliefs and (social) norms |
Bertozzi et al (2018) [34] |
|
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Chib (2011) [35] |
|
|
✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
Chu et al (2015) [36] |
|
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Escobar-Chaves et al (2011) [30] |
|
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
✓ |
Fiellin et al (2017) [37] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
Gariepy et al (2018) [38] |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ |
|
Haruna et al (2018) [39] |
|
|
✓ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markham et al (2012) [40] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
Oliveira et al (2016) [41] |
|
|
✓ |
|
|
|
✓ |
|
|
Peskin et al (2015) [42] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
Peskin et al (2019) [43] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
|
✓ |
Potter et al (2016) [44] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
|
✓ |
Rohrbach et al (2019) [45] | ✓ |
|
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
Shegog et al (2014) [33] |
|
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
|
|
✓ |
Shegog et al (2017) [31] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shegog et al (2021) [32] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tortolero et al (2010) [46] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
|
✓ |
|
✓ |
Winskell et al (2018) [47] |
|
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |