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. 2022 Feb 16;22:103. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03177-1

Table 3B:

Qualitative Effects of COVID-19 on Anatomy Education

Feature/Question N (%)
Student Performance
 Significantly Worse 3 (2.6)
 Slightly Worse 16 (13.7)
 The Same 63 (53.9)
 Slightly Better 29 (24.8)
 Significantly Better 6 (5.1)
Quality of Learning
 Significant Negative Impact 22 (18.8)
 Slight Negative Impact 70 (59.8)
 No Impact 13 (11.1)
 Slight Positive Impact 10 (8.6)
 Significant Positive Impact 2 (1.7)
Reasons for ‘Slight Negative’ or ‘Significant Impact’ (N = 71)
 Anxiety 69 (59.0)
 Less time spent in-person learning 73 (62.4)
 Inferior online curriculum 51 (43.6)
 Less time devoted to interactive learning 73 (62.4)
 Lack of Dissection 52 (44.4)
 Lack of Prosection 19 (16.2)
 Less time overall for Anatomy 20 (17.1)
 Disorganization 13 (11.1)
Reasons for ‘Slight Positive’ or ‘Significant Positive Impact’ (N = 12)
 Time saved from eliminating dissections 3 (25.0)
 More time devoted to practical learning 4 (33.3)
 Superior online curriculum 4 (33.3)
 Adoption of 3D/Virtual-Reality dissection 1 (8.3)