Table 2. UV-treated final effluent water quality parameters measured in the North End Sewage Treatment Plant.c.
Sampling events | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameters | Oct-22-2019 (#1) | Nov-28-2019 (#2) | Dec-18-2019 (#3) | Feb-6-2020 (#4)‡ | Mean | SD |
BOD (mg/L) | 19.5a | 13 | 18 | 26 | 19.13 | 4.64 |
cBOD (mg/L) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5.8 | 1.5 |
COD (mg/L) | 51.5a | 66 | 94 | 89 | 75.13 | 17.25 |
sCOD (mg/L) | 25 | 51 | 68 | 63 | 51.8 | 19.2 |
E. coli (counts/100 ml) | 60 | 60 | 90 | 1080 | 322.5 | 437.5 |
Fecal coliforms (counts/100 ml) | 100 | 20 | 40 | 640 | 200 | 295.3 |
Grab Temperature (°C) | 13.4 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 12.7 | 13.6 | 0.7 |
Mean (Ambient) Temperature (°C) | 2.7 | −6.6 | −17.0 | −17.1 | −9.5 | 9.5 |
NH4-N (mg/L) | 5.9 | 26.3 | 34.3 | 34.9 | 25.4 | 13.5 |
NOx-N (mg/L) | 7.5 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 4.5 | 2.4 |
pH | 7.12 | 6.81 | 6.79 | 6.99 | 6.93 | 0.14 |
PO4-P (mg/L) | 1.3 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.7 |
Precipitation (mm)a | 4.8 | 0 | 1 | 1.6 | 1.85 | 1.8 |
TN (mg/L) | 15.4b | 40.7 | 49.8 | 50.5 | 39.1 | 14.22 |
TOC (mg/L) | 19.8b | 21.2 | 29.6 | 34.4 | 26.25 | 6.02 |
TP (mg/L) | 1.67b | 3.43 | 1.69 | 1.69 | 2.12 | 0.76 |
TS (mg/L) | 1,065 | 886 | 818 | 598 | 841.8 | 193 |
TSS (mg/L) | 19.5b | 6 | 10 | 18 | 13.38 | 5.58 |
Turbidity (NTU) | 12.25b | 4.2 | 6.3 | 9.2 | 7.99 | 3.03 |
grab filtered UVT (%) | 56.7 | 52.1 | 45.8 | 46.9 | 50.4 | 4.4 |
Notes.
- BOD
- biochemical oxygen demand
- cBOD
- Carbonaceous Biochemical Oxygen Demand
- COD
- chemical oxygen demand
- sCOD
- soluble chemical oxygen demand
- NH4-N
- ammonium-nitrogen
- NOx-N
- nitrogen oxides –nitrogen
- PO4-P
- orthophosphate
- TN
- total nitrogen
- TP
- total phosphorus
- TOC
- total organic carbon
- TS
- total solids
- TSS
- total suspended solids
- UVT
- Ultraviolet transmittance
Cumulative amount of rainfall over three days.
Parameters measured the day before and the day after were averaged and used to estimate parameters of sample date.
Modified from Jankowski et al. (2022).