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. 2022 Feb 16;64:e14. doi: 10.1590/S1678-9946202264014

Table 1. Thorough description of reported cases of meningitis and meningoencephalitis due to SARS-CoV-2.

Authors Title Neurological Syndrome Month/Year 1 Country Age Sex CSF RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 Nasopharyngeal Swab for SARS-CoV-2 Outcome
Moriguchi et al. 5 A first case of meningitis/encephalitis associated with SARS-CoV-2 Meningitis April/2020 Japan 24 y M Positive Negative N/A
Packwood et al . 13 Unusual Case Report of COVID-19 presenting with Meningitis symptoms and shingles Meningitis August/2020 United States 58 y M N/A Positive Discharge
Dharsandiya et al . 14 SARS-CoV-2 viral sepsis with meningoencephalitis Meningoencephalitis June/2020 India 68 y M NP Positive Death
Bernard-Valn et al . 15 Two patients with acute meningoencephalitis concomitant with SARS-CoV-2 infection Meningoencephalitis September/2020 Switzerland 64/67 y F Negative Positive Discharge *
Ferreira et al . 16 Acute meningoencephalitis as initial presentation of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in pediatrics Meningoencephalitis November/2020 Colombia 5 m N/A Negative Positive 2 Discharge
Dugue et al . 17 Neurologic manifestations in an infant with COVID-19 Meningoencephalitis June/2020 United States 1 m M Negative Positive Discharge
Regev et al. 18 Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome with Central Nervous System involvement and hypocomplementemia following SARS-CoV-2 infection Meningoencephalitis August/2020 Israel 16 y M Negative Positive Discharge
Al-Olama et al. 19 COVID-19-associated meningoencephalitis complicated with intracranial hemorrhage: a case report Meningoencephalitis May/2020 United Arab Emirates 36 y M Positive 2 Positive 2 N/A
Chaumont et al. 20 Acute meningoencephalitis in a patient with COVID-19 Meningoencephalitis June/2020 France 69 y M Negative Positive 3 Discharge
1

Publication date;

2

Second swab was positive;

3

Performed as bronchoalveolar lavage; M = Male; F = Female; N/A = Not Available; NP=Not performed;

*

both patients were female, had negative CSF RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 , and discharged; m = months; y = years.