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. 2021 Sep 10;61(2):687–701. doi: 10.1007/s00394-021-02674-1

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of the participantsa

Females
(n = 14)
Males
(n = 8)
Age, y 42.7 ± 17.4 47.6 ± 18.2
Height, m 1.68 ± 0.05 1.75 ± 0.08
BW, kg 99.5 ± 18.6 98.0 ± 20.1
BMI, kg/m2 35.4 ± 6.3 31.8 ± 5.9
BMI classificationb
 Normal weight, n (%) 1 (7.1) 0 (0.0)
 Overweight, n (%) 0 (0.0) 3 (37.5)
 Obesity, class I, n (%) 8 (57.1) 3 (37.5)
 Obesity, class II, n (%) 2 (14.3) 1 (12.5)
 Obesity, class III, n (%) 3 (21.4) 1 (12.5)
Fat mass, % BW 46.0 ± 5.2 33.1 ± 5.5
Fat distribution
 Waist circumference, cm 106.4 ± 13.3 109.2 ± 12.7
 Waist-to-hip ratio 0.85 ± 0.07 0.99 ± 0.06
 Android fat distribution, n (%)b 7 (50.0) 8 (100.0)
 Gynoid fat distribution, n (%)b 7 (50.0) 0 (0.0)

BW, body weight

aData are means ± SDs unless indicated otherwise. Determined in fasting state at the first visit

bAccording to WHO